影響盜版率之因素探討:先進國家與開發中國家的比較

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陳嘉瑩(Jia-Ying Chen) 查詢紙本館藏

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產業經濟研究所

論文名稱

影響盜版率之因素探討:先進國家與開發中國家的比較
(Determinants of software piracy rate: comparison between OECD countries and non-OECD countries)

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摘要(中)

本研究以2003年至2011年間的panel data資料探討國家的開放程度、創新能力、國民所得、網際網路使用人口數、高科技出口比例、教育以及所得分配不均程度等因素對商業軟體盜版率的影響。首先以固定效果模型和隨機效果模型對所有八十七國進行分析，再分別針對OECD國與非OECD國進行比較，最後加入動態panel data模型進行估計以強化前述估計結果的頑強性。實證結果顯示，國民所得與創新能力為影響盜版率的重要因素，國民所得與創新能力愈高能使盜版率下降，而高科技出口比例以及教育對軟體盜版率無明顯影響。在開放程度與所得不均方面，動態panel data分析結果表示開放程度與所得不均對軟體盜版率無明顯影響，但在OECD與非OECD國家間存在差異。

摘要(英)

This paper examines the impact of the level of the openness, innovation, GDP, the Internet, high-technology exports, education, and income inequality on the rate of business software piracy at the country level. The study finds that GDP per capita, Internet, and innovation as measured by Scientific and technical journal articles have negative effects on business software piracy rates. A country’s degree of high-technology exports and education do not significantly affect the piracy of software. Using data from BSA and WDI for 87 countries from 2003 to 2011, the findings also show that the degree of openness and income inequality affect differently to piracy rate in OECD countries and non OECD countries.

關鍵字(中)

★ 盜版率

關鍵字(英)

★ Panel data、BSA (The Software Alliance)

論文目次

中文摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
表目錄 V
圖目錄 VI
第一章、緒論 1
1-1 研究動機 1
1-2 研究目的 2
1-3 研究架構 3
第二章、國際商業軟體盜版率趨勢分析 4
第三章、文獻回顧 11
第四章、實證模型設定，資料與估計方法 15
4-1實證模型設定與變數說明 15
4-2 資料來源與處理 18
4-3估計方法 20
4-3-1相關性分析 20
4-3-2 Panel Data模型 22
第五章、實證分析與結果 25
5-1 總國家實證結果 25
5-2 OECD國與非OECD國之實證結果 29
5-3 動態Panel Data模型的估計結果 33
第六章、結論 35
參考文獻 36

參考文獻

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指導教授

楊志海(Chih-Hai Yang)

審核日期

2016-7-18

推文