越南電子工業逆向物流：案例研究

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陳氏芳蘭(Tran Thi Phuong lan) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

工業管理研究所

論文名稱

越南電子工業逆向物流：案例研究
(Reverse Logistics in the Electronic Industry of Vietnam: a Case Study)

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摘要(中)

近年來，最終產品召回越來越多地集中在零售商，制造商和供應商的最終用戶來翻新，再生和回收利用。反向物流日益增長的原因之一是需要處理迅速增長的EOL電子產品，例如電腦和手機（如電子廢物或電子廢物）不符合環境法規。越南電子工業與電信，自動化，信息技術等領域，為社會生活帶來了新的層面，為國民收入做出了重大貢獻。但是，遵循電子工業的發展是大量的電子廢物的發展，包括電子廢物工業和電氣設備，使用後的電子垃圾。此外，設備的設計和功能開發多樣化已經吸引消費者購買最新，最現代化的設備。這導致了全球現代電器和電子產品消費量的快速增長。本論文對越南電子廢物的當前和未來數量進行了測算，特別是重復使用，回收利用，儲存和填埋的數量，重點是電視，冰箱，空調，洗衣機，手機等。采用案例研究方法，從公司網站收集的信息，與越南四大消費電子產品制造商直接觀察。來自URENCO（河內城市環境公司）的數據在其研究工作中計算出，越南目標EEE的國內裝運數量作為每種類型電子產品的簡單壽命終止模型的輸入。

摘要(英)

In recent years, the final product recall has been increasingly focused on end users to retailers, manufacturers and suppliers to refurbish, reproduce and recycle. One of the causes for the growing interest in reverse logistics is the need to handle the rapidly growing number of EOL electronic products such as computers and mobile phones (such as electronic waste or electronic waste) does not comply with environmental regulations. Electronic industry in Vietnam, together with other fields such as telecommunication, automation and information technology, has brought a new dimension to social life, contributing significantly to national income. However, complying with the development of electronics industry is the development of a large amount of electronic waste, including electronic waste industry and electrical equipment, electronic waste after use. In addition, the diversification of design and functional development of devices has attracted consumers to purchase the latest, most modern devices. This has led to a rapid increase in the consumption of modern electrical appliances and electronics globally. This thesis measures the current and future quantity of e-waste in the Vietnam, specifically the number of reused, recycled, stored and landfilled with an emphasis on televisions, refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, mobile phones. A case study approach was adopted with information collected from company websites, direct observation with four major consumer electronic product manufacturers in Vietnam. Data from the URENCO (The Hanoi Urban Environment Company), in their research work, calculated that the number of domestic shipment of target EEE in Vietnam as the input to a simple end-of-life model for each type of electronic items.

關鍵字(中)

★ 電子廢物，電子工業，預測產品
★ 案例研究，越南，產品回報
★ 逆向物流

關鍵字(英)

★ Electronic waste
★ Electronics industry
★ Forecasting product
★ Case studies, Vietnam, Product returns
★ Reverse logistics

論文目次

LIST OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS i
ABSTRACT iii
LIST OF TABLES vii
LIST OF FIGURES viii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Background and motivation 1
1.2 Objective 1
1.3 Organization of the thesis 2
1.4 Thesis overview 3
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 4
2.1 Reverse Logistic 4
2.1.1 Introduction 4
2.1.2 Definition 4
2.2 Related research about reverse logistics network design models 4
2.3 WEEE and RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous) Directive 5
CHAPTER 3 RECYCLING MODEL 8
3.1 Company A 9
3.1.1 Method of returning and recycling of products 9
3.2 Company B 11
3.2.1 Method of returning and recycling of products 11
3.3 Company C 12
3.3.1 Method of returning and recycling of products 13
3.4 Company D 13
3.5 Status quo of practices 14
3.6 Drivers and barriers of reverse logistics 16
3.6.1 Drivers of reverse logistics 16
3.6.2 Barriers to reverse logistics 17
3.7 Forecasting product returns 18
3.7.1 Forecasting model 18
3.7.2 Estimation equations 22
CHAPTER 4 RESULT AND LEGISLATION 24
4.1 Result 24
4.2 Legislation 26
4.2.1 E-Waste recycling technologies in Vietnam 26
CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION 29
5.1 Summary of the research 29
5.2 Limitations 29
REFERENCES 31
INDEX 35

參考文獻

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指導教授

陳振明(Chen, Jen-Ming)

審核日期

2017-7-19

推文