“他更像是一朵花還是一個科隆人？”：Shadowhuunters中的民粹主義和酷兒亞洲男性氣概

以作者查詢圖書館館藏

、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士

、以作者查詢全國書目

、勘誤回報

、線上人數：86

、訪客IP：3.138.126.124

姓名

賽麗婭(Célia Jacquet) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

亞際文化研究國際學位學程

論文名稱

“他更像是一朵花還是一個科隆人？”：Shadowhuunters中的民粹主義和酷兒亞洲男性氣概
("Is He More of a Flower or a Cologne Man?": Populism and Queer Asian Masculinity in Shadowhunters)

相關論文

★ 從同情到自省-美國十九世級改革文學的轉變	★ 作勢反叛: 亡命鴛鴦電影與六十年代反文化的批判
★ 運動同志與同志運動：台灣男女同志運動團體的興起	★ 《達洛威夫人》中的影子、罔兩與女性賦權
★ 被遺忘的一群：蜜雪兒克里夫小說中的賤民角色	★ 金髮美女與恐怖片: 影集《魔法奇兵》與《暗夜天使》中性別與文類的顛覆
★ 葛楚德、史坦茵之「鼓舉的肚腹」詩中浮現的三種感知形態：視覺、聽覺、觸覺感知	★ 弱勢酷兒的文本政治：閱讀《羅莉塔》、《繁花聖母》、《天河撩亂》
★ A History Refusing to be Enclosed: Mau Mau Historiography, Ngugi wa Thiong'o's A Grain of Wheat, and M.G. Vassanji's The In-Between World of Vikram Lall	★ Remembering the Past, Revising the Future:Trauma and Memory in Saving Private Ryan and Beloved
★ Ghostly Bodies of Knowledge: Authorship, History Writing and Visual Language in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer"	★ 家關何處: 以尼爾．蓋曼《無有鄉》論述幻奇作為欲望文學
★ “Gathering Paradise”:Emily Dickinson's Pursuit of Heaven	★ 可見與不可見:當代生態論述中自然存有觀點的歧異
★ 重寫女性歌德: 童妮．摩里森《摯愛》中母性與女性的「厚愛」	★ Ambivalence and Dilemma, Queer Spaces Made: Queer Reading of the Spaces in Giovanni’s Room

檔案

[Endnote RIS 格式]

[Bibtex 格式]

[相關文章]

[文章引用]

[完整記錄]

[館藏目錄]

[檢視]

[下載]

本電子論文使用權限為同意立即開放。
已達開放權限電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的，進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。
請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。

摘要(中)

本文將通過分析電視劇「暗影獵手」中的馬格納斯·貝恩的性格和其（高度性化及充滿同性情慾之）同人小說，來討論陽剛性和種族政治。無論是在Cassandra Clare於2007年到2014年間創作出版的原著青年小說《骸骨之城》（The Mortal Instruments）裡，還是之後的電視節目，這位雙性戀的亞洲男性角色迅速成為粉絲的最愛，因此一系列以他為主角的新書隨之出版。雖然他在原創作品中只是一個次要的角色，但在2016年1月至2019年5月播出的影集Shadowhunters的改編中變得更加重要。然而，影集並不是原著小說的第一個視聽改編。
作為一個「隨心所欲的雙性戀」，我將馬格納斯·貝恩視為一個不受約束又矛盾的角色，因為與他人相比，他無視規則及慣例。我試圖將他定位為具有挑戰性的角色，不是因為他的酷兒陽剛性，而是因為他在西方的背景設定下，展現的亞洲陽剛酷兒反叛性。在本文中，我將馬格納斯·貝恩全球化之下的新創陽剛概念、西方媒體中亞洲男性形象的連續性，及當代西方的白人民粹主義下將非正典身分吸納的矛盾之交織處。我特別想透過以下的角度閱讀馬格納斯·貝恩：種族化之民粹主義、西方及全球的極右翼立場、酷兒性作為培力的體現及同人小說作為雌雄同體的羅曼史。

摘要(英)

This thesis will discuss masculinity and race politics through the analysis of the character of Magnus Bane in the TV show Shadowhunters and in slash (sexualized and homoerotic fanfictions). Originally created by Cassandra Clare in her Young Adult novel series The Mortal Instruments and published between 2007 and 2014, the bisexual Asian male character has rapidly become a favorite among the fans of both the original novels and the TV shows, resulting in the creation of an upcoming new book series featuring him as the leading character. Although he has a minor role in the original work, his character has gained much more importance in the television adaptation Shadowhunters, broadcast from January 2016 to May 2019.
As a “freewheeling bisexual”, I read Magnus Bane as an unconstrained and ambivalent character distinguished for his relative disregard for rules and conventions. I propose to situate Magnus Bane as a challenging character not because of his queer masculinity, but rather for his rebellious and anti-conformist queer portrayal of Asian masculinity in a western context. In this thesis, I situate Magnus Bane at the crossroads of a globalized renewal of concepts of masculinity, the continuity of the portrayal of Asian men in Western media, and the contradictive inclusiveness of non-normative identities in the tense contemporary context of white populism in Western societies. I especially read him through the lenses of the idea of the rise of racialized populism and the far right in the West (although it is a more global phenomenon), the embodiment of queerness as an empowering force, as well as with the reading of slash as a transformative androgynous romance.

關鍵字(中)

★ 白人民粹主義
★ 陽剛性
★ 酷兒
★ 性相

關鍵字(英)

★ White populism
★ Masculinity
★ Queer
★ Sexuality

論文目次

Abstract i
中文摘要 ii
Acknowledgments iii
Table of Contents iv
Chapter One: Introduction 1
1.1 Historical recounting of the Young Adult genre 3
1.2 A limited progressiveness 5
1.3 A brief introduction of “Slash” 8
1.4 Methodology and chapters layout 15
Chapter Two: The Rebellious Warlock: Race, Class, and Sexuality in the Shadow World 26
2.1 “There’s so much that you don’t know about him” 27
2.2 The fantastic embodiment of populist notions 30
2.3 “It isn’t my first witch hunt” 35
2.4 Racialized species and social relations 46
Chapter Three: Hegemonic Masculinity and Androgyny 63
3.1 The Shadowhunters’ hypermasculinity vs. Magnus’s ambivalent disturbance 66
3.2 Magnus Bane, a “Flower Boy”? 78
3.3 Are you top or bottom? 80
3.4 Slash theory of androgyny 83
3.5 “You are confusing me” 88
Chapter 4: Conclusion 101
WORK CITED 109
• Bibliography 109
• Filmography 114
• Online sources 115
• Online Fanfictions 120

參考文獻

• Bibliography

Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. T. Egerton, 1813.
Aoyama, Tomoko.
Bhabha, Homi. “Of Mimicry and Man: The Ambivalence of Colonial Discourse.” October, vol. 28, 1984, pp. 125–133. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/778467.Copy
Bealer T.L. “Of Monsters and Men: Toxic Masculinity and the Twenty-First Century Vampire in the Twilight Saga.” In: Anatol G.L. (eds) Bringing Light to Twilight. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. 2011.
Belkin, Aaron. Bring Me Men: Military Masculinity and the Benign Facade of American Empire, 1898-2001. Columbia University Press, 2012.
Bly, Robert. Iron John: A Book about Men. Addison-Wesley, 1990.
Clare, Cassandra. The Mortal Instruments Series. Margaret K. McElderry. 2007-2014.
------, City of Bones, 2007.
------, City of Ashes, 2008.
------, City of Glass, 2009.
------, City of Fallen Angels, 2011.
------, City of Lost Souls, 2012.
------, City of Heavenly Fire, 2014.
Clare, Cassandra. Brennan, Sarah Rees. Johnson, Maureen. The Bane Chronicles. Simon & Schuster, 2014.
Connell, R. W. and Messerschmidt, James W. “Hegemonic Masculinity: Rethinking the Concept”. Gender and Society, Vol. 19, No. 6 (Dec., 2005), pp. 829-859.
Cruger, Katherine. “Men are Stronger; Women Endure: A Critical Analysis of the Throne of Glass and the Mortal Instruments YA Fantasy Series”. Journal of Media Critiques, 2017, Vol. 3, No. 10, pp. 115-132.
Dashner, James. The Maze Runner Trilogy. Dell Publisher. 2009-2011.
----------, The Maze Runner, 2009.
----------, The Scorch Trials, 2010.
----------, The Death Cure, 2011.
----------, The Kill Order (prequel, 2016)
Delany, Samuel R. Starboard Wine: More Notes on the Language of Science Fiction. Wesleyan University Press. 2012.
Diamond, Michael J. “Masculinity Unraveled: The Roots of Male Gender Identity and the Shifting of Male Ego Ideals Throughout Life.” Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, vol. 54, no. 4, Dec. 2006, pp. 1099–1130.
Duggan, Lisa. The Twilight of Equality?: Neoliberalism, Cultural Politics, and the Attack On Democracy. Beacon Press, 2003.
Eng, David L. Racial Castration: Managing Masculinity in Asia America. Duke University Press. 2001.
Ferber, Abby. “Racial Warriors and Weekend Warriors”. Men and Masculinities. July 2000. Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 30-56.
Francis, Couseula and Piepmeier, Alison. “My Hair Stood on End!: Talking with Joanna Russ about Slash, Community, and Female Sexuality.” 31 March 2011. Journal of Popular Romance Studies (2011) 1.2.
García A.N. (eds) Emotions in Contemporary TV Series. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.
Hendler, Glenn and Burgett, Bruce (edit) Keywords for American Cultural Studies. New York University Press, 2007.
Huang, Eddie. Fresh Off the Boat. Spiegel & Grau, 2013.
Hwang, David Henry. M. Butterfly, New York Plume, 1989.
Jenkins, Henry. Textual Poachers: Television Fans and Participatory Culture. Routledge. 1992.
--------. Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. NYU Press. 2006.
Kaufman. Michael (edit). Beyond Patriarchy, Essays by Men on Pleasure, Power, and Change. Oxford University Press, 1987.
Kimmel, Michael S. The Politics of Manhood: Profeminist Men Respond to the Mythopoetic Men′s Movement (and the Mythopoetic Leaders Answer). Temple University Press, 1995.
Kupers, Terry A. "Toxic masculinity as a barrier to mental health treatment in prison". Journal of Clinical Psychology. June 2005, Vol. 61, No. 6, pp.713–724.
Laclau, Ernesto. On Populist Reason. Verso (Reprint edition), 2007.
Lamb, Nancy, Crafting Stories for Children. Writer′s Digest Books, 2001.
Lipsitz, George. The Possessive Investment in Whiteness: How White People Profit from Identity Politics. Temple University Press, 2006.
Lu, Marie. Legend Series. Penguin Books. 2011-2013.
----, Legend, 2011.
----, Prodigy, 2013.
----, Champion, 2013.
Mafi, Tahereh. The Juliette Chronicles. HarperCollins Publishers. 2011-2019.
------, Shatter Me, 2011.
------, Unravel Me, 2013.
------, Ignite Me, 2014.
------, Restore Me, 2018.
------, Defy Me, 2019.
Marez, Curtis. Farm Worker Futurism: Speculative Technologies of Resistance. University of Minnesota Press, 2016.
McLelland, Mark; Nagaike, Kazumi; Suganuma, Katsuhiko and Welker, James (eds.) Boys Love Manga and Beyond: History, Culture, and Community in Japan. University Press of Mississippi, 2015.
Meyer, Marissa. The Lunar Chronicles. Feiwel & Friends. 2012-2015.
--------, Cinder, 2012.
--------, Scarlet, 2013.
--------, Cress, 2014.
--------, Fairest, 2015.
--------, Winter, 2015.
Mizoguchi, Akiko. Male-Male Romance by and for Women in Japan: A History and the Subgenres of "Yaoi" Fictions. U.S.-Japan Women′s Journal No. 25 (2003), pp. 49-75.
Mudde, Cas and Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira. Populism: a very short introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017.
Nguyen, Tan Hoang. A View from the Bottom: Asian American Masculinity and Sexual Representation. Duke University Press. 2014.
Palumbo, Donald E (edit). Erotic Universe: Sexuality and Fantastic Literature. Praeger. 1986.
Pennington, Suzanne. “Bisexuals ‘Doing Gender’ in Romantic Relationships”. Journal of Bisexuality, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 33-69, 2009.
Quan, Adam. How to Date a White Woman: A Practical Guide for Asian Men. Asian World Press, 2002.
Rowell, Rainbow. Eleanor and Park. St. Martin’s Press. 2012.
Rowling, J. K. Harry Potter series. Bloomsbury Publishing,1997-2007.
-------, The Philisopher’s Stone, 1997.
-------, The Chamber of Secrets, 1998.
-------, The Prisoner of Azkaban, 1999.
-------, The Goblet of Fire, 2000.
-------, The Order of the Phoenix, 2003.
-------, The Half-Blood Prince, 2005.
-------, The Deathly Hollows, 2007.
Russ, Joanna. Magic Mommas, Trembling Sisters, Puritans and Perverts: Feminist Essays. Trumansberg, N.Y.: Crossing. 1985.
Saito, Kumiko. “Desire in Subtext: Gender, Fandom, and Women′s Male-Male Homoerotic Parodies in Contemporary Japan”. Journal of Mechademia, Volume 6 (2011) pp. 171-191. University of Minnesota Press.
Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky. Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosocial Desire. New York: Columbia University Press. 1985.
Spade, Dean. “Demanding the Unthinkable”. feminists@law, Vol 1 No 1 (2011).
Tolkien, J. R.R. The Lord of the Rings. Allen and Unwin, 1954.
Tosenberger, Catherine. “Homosexuality at the Online Hogwarts: Harry Potter Slash Fanfiction”. Journal of Children’s Literature, Volume 36 (2008) pp. 185-207. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Whalen-Bridge, John. Martial Arts as Embodied Knowledge: Asian in a Transnational World. State University of New York. 2011.
Wolf, Mark J.P. Building Imaginary Worlds: The Theory and History of Subcreation. Routledge, 2012.
Yoon, Nicola. The Sun Is Also a Star. Delacorte Press. 2016.
Young, Helen. Race and Popular Fantasy Literature: Habits of Whiteness. Routledge, 2016.
Yu, Henry.
• Filmography

Cronenberg, David. M. Butterfly. Directed by. Screenplay by David H. Hwang. Performed by Jeremy Irons and John Lone. Geffen Pictures and Warner Bros. Company. 1993.
Chen, Rong Hui. Bromance. Golden Bloom Production Co., Ltd. 2015.
Chu, Yu-ning. It Started with a Kiss. Comic Productions Co. 2005
Decker, Ed. Shadowhunters: The Mortal Instruments. Constantin Film, 2015-2019.
Demille, Cecil B. The Cheat. Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company, 1915.
Hutson, John. Reflection in a Golden Eye. Warner Bros.-Seven Arts, 1967.
Jang, Tae-yoo. My Love from the Stars. HB Entertainment. 2014.
Jeon, Ki-sang. Boys Over Flowers. Group 8, 2009.
Larue, Chi Chi. Fortune Nookie. Catalina, 1998.
Lin, He Long. Devil Beside you. Comic Ritz International Production. 2005.
Shin, Woo-chul and Kwon, Hyuk-chan. Secret Garden. Hwa&Dam Pictures, 2010.
Yasuharu, Ishii. Hana Yori Dango. TBS. 2005.
Matsuda, Hidetomo and Tsuzuki, Junichi and Sato, Genta. Hanazakari no Kimitachi e: Ikemen Paradise. Fuji Television, 2007.
Yasuharu, Ishii. Hana Yori Dango Returns. TBS. 2007.

• Online sources

Anothermalecblog’s online blog. Accessed on April 15th, 2019.
https://anothermalecblog.tumblr.com/post/182815744232/magnus-bane-is-so-incredible-hes-aware-hes
BBC UK. “Piers Morgan mocks Daniel Craig for carrying baby”. 16 October 2018. Accessed on 10 December 2018.
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-45873664
Clare, Cassandra. Magnus, Alec and Sex. Tumblr.com Accessed on March 12th, 2019.
http://cassandraclare.tumblr.com/post/105579502339/magnus-alec-and-sex
Cooper-Posey, Tracy. Is Erotica Right for You? Writing-world.com, 2004.
http://www.writing-world.com/romance/romantica.shtml
Conseula, Francis and Piepmeier, Alison interview Joanna Russ for the Journal of Popular Romance Studies on 31 March 2011. Accessed on December 20th, 2018.
http://jprstudies.org/2011/03/interview-joanna-russ/
Doll, Jane. “The Ongoing Problem of Race in Y.A.” The Atlantic. 26 April 2012. Accessed on 14 December 2018.
https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2012/04/ongoing-problem-race-y/328841/
Fanlore definition of “Acafan”. Accessed on December, 20th 2018.
https://fanlore.org/wiki/Acafan
Etymology of “Bane” and “Magnus”. Accessed on April, 10th 2019.
https://www.etymonline.com/word/bane
https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=magnus
Flores, Jayson. “Everything You Need to Know about Homonormativity”. Pride.com. 12 October 2017. Accessed 12 December 2018.
https://www.pride.com/firstperson/2017/10/12/what-homonormativity
Galbreath, Jonathan. “Why the ′Shadowhunters′ Version of Malec Outshines the Original Series” theodysseyonline.com. 11 April 2016. Accessed on 6 November 2018.
https://www.theodysseyonline.com/why-the-shadowhunters-version-of-malec-outshines-the-original-series
Grady, Constance. "The Outsiders reinvented young adult fiction. Harry Potter made it inescapable". Vox. 26 June 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2018. Accessed on 13 November 2018.
https://www.vox.com/culture/2017/6/26/15841216/outsiders-harry-potter-ya-young-adult-se-hinton-jk-rowling
Hawlet, Georgina. Why are so many adults reading YA Teen Fiction? The Guardian. 24 February 2015. First Accessed on 13. November 2018.
https://www.theguardian.com/childrens-books-site/2015/feb/24/why-are-so-many-adults-reading-ya-teen-fiction
Huang, Eddie. “Hey, Steve Harvey, Who Says I Might Not Steal Your Girl?” New York Times. 14 January 2017, accessed on 22 December 2018.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/14/opinion/sunday/hey-steve-harvey-who-says-i-might-not-steal-your-girl.html
Goodwin, Matthew. “National populism is unstoppable – and the left still doesn’t understand it”. The Guardian. www.theguardian.com, November, 8 2018. Accessed on March, 9 2019. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/nov/08/national-populism-immigration-financial-crisis-globalisation
Japan Guide.com Forum. “What are Seme-Uke Relationships?” Accessed on March 30th, 2019.
https://www.japan-guide.com/forum/quereadisplay.html?0+17858
Judis, John B. “Rethinking Populism” Dissent Magazine. www.dissentmagazine.org Fall 2016, accessed on March 8, 2019.
https://www.dissentmagazine.org/article/rethinking-populism-laclau-mouffe-podemos
Lady Geek Girl. “Sexualized Saturdays: Is Slash Fanfiction Degrading and/or Homophobic?”. ladygeekgirl.wordpress.com. 22 June 2013. Accessed on 13 November 2018.
https://ladygeekgirl.wordpress.com/2013/06/22/sexualized-saturdays-is-slash-fanfiction-degrading-orand-homophobic/
Malik, Kenan. “White identity is meaningless. Real dignity is found in shared hopes” The Guardian. www.theguardian.com. 21 Oct. 2018. Accessed on March 8, 2019.
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/oct/21/white-identity-is-meaningless-dignity-is-found-in-shared-hopes
Ockler, Sarah. Race in YA Lit: Wake Up & Smell the Coffee-Colored Skin, White Authors! Sarahockler.com, 30 April 2012. Accessed on 14 December 2018.
https://sarahockler.com/2012/04/30/race-in-ya-lit-wake-up-smell-the-coffee-colored-skin-white-authors/.
Reddit, text to screen. Accessed on December, 14th 2018.
https://www.reddit.com/r/shadowhunters/comments/5vdb81/how_similar_to_the_tv_series_are_the_books/
Shadowhunters Online Fan website. Accessed on March 5th 2019.
https://shadowhunters.fandom.com/wiki/Warlocks
Supernaturalwiki. Top/Bottom. Accessed on 14 December 2018.
http://www.supernaturalwiki.com/Top/Bottom
The New Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 15th edn., 1992.
Underwood, Taylor. “Representation in Freeform′s ′Shadowhunters′.” Geeks.media May 2017. Accessed on 3 October 2018.
https://geeks.media/representation-in-freeform-s-shadowhunters
Veradonir, Rio. “Being a Bi Man Isn’t About Being A ‘Masculine’ Fantasy. Bi.org July, 26th 2016. Accessed on March 10th, 2019.
https://bisexual.org/being-a-bi-man-isnt-about-being-a-masculine-fantasy/
Wang, Zi-ye. “Hollywood’s First Male Sex Symbol Was a Japanese Man”. Nextshark.com. 20 November 2018. Accessed on 10 December 2018.
https://nextshark.com/sessue-hayakawa-hollywood-sex-symbol/?fbclid=IwAR2yTrCnmePOYX-5EaAXLAaTkV-sOf5RUZbJ1MSweFVpv5XA-0Nq1wWwONg
Wiener, John. “The Whiteness of Trump’s Working-Class Supporters: Gary Younge” The Nation.com. December, 22 2017. Accessed on March 22, 2019. https://www.thenation.com/article/the-whiteness-of-trumps-working-class-supporters-gary-younge/
Yang, Jeff. “Asian men shouldn’t need to meet Western masculinity standards to be considered “hot””. Quartz.com. 31 January 2017. Accessed on 22 December 2018.
https://qz.com/898521/why-cant-asian-men-be-hot-steve-harvey-perpetuates-harmfulstereotypes-about-asian-men-and-masculinity/

• Online Fanfictions

Lemonoclefox, “What’s It Gonna Be”, on AO3. Published on 2017/06/02.
https://archiveofourown.org/works/9498668/chapters/21491078
Malefiswent, “Nail Polish and Sandalwood”, on AO3. Published on 2018/09/29.
https://archiveofourown.org/works/16137128/chapters/37703126
Otppurefuckingmagic, “In the Sin Bin”, on AO3. Published on 2016/04/06.
https://archiveofourown.org/works/6478579/chapters/14830201
StarWitness42, “Holding the Stick”, on AO3. Published on 2017/01/01.
https://archiveofourown.org/works/9148210/chapters/20783833

指導教授

白瑞梅(Amie Elizabeth. Parry)

審核日期

2019-6-10

推文