IP多媒體子系統之應用實現於U化車輛派遣系統

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鄭媛元(Yuan-Yuan Cheng) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

通訊工程學系

論文名稱

IP多媒體子系統之應用實現於U化車輛派遣系統
(An Application Based on IP Multimedia Subsystem－Ubiquitous Vehicle Assignment System)

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摘要(中)

IP多媒體子系統(IP Multimedia Subsystem；IMS)，是一種嶄新的多媒體應用服務平台。它能夠滿足使用者更新鮮、更多樣化的多媒體需求，而且它解決了行動通訊與固網的結合，因此IMS被認為是下一世代網路(Next Generation Networking；NGN)的核心。
對於未來的應用服務現在還沒有一個明確之說明顯示它會以何種形式呈現，但是可以確定的是，未來之應用服務不會是單一的，而會是一種多重應用服務結合而成。另外，除了新穎的應用服務出現外，既有的應用服務也不能抹滅，而是使之更豐富化。關於應用服務的接取技術，在未來無論使用何種技術，對使用者來說操作應用服務的方式依舊，且不受限制。
本論文主要探討在IMS上佈建應用服務，以U化(Ubiquitous)車輛派遣系統為例來呈現，讓派遣系統跳脫傳統注入新想法，加入狀態服務(Presence service)、定位服務(Location service)、有多樣的叫車方式與緊急呼叫。藉由這個實作，我們希望有越來越多的IMS服務可以更豐富人們的生活。

摘要(英)

IP Multimedia Subsystem(IMS) is a brand-new platform designed for multimedia services and applications. IMS lets subscribers enjoy novel services and meets the variety of requirements from them. Moreover, IMS deals with problems that come from merging the existing access networks including wireless and fixed ones. Therefore, IMS is considered to be the core part of Next Generation Networking(NGN).
Up to now, the characteristics of applications and services in the NGN are defined unclearly. Nevertheless, what we can make sure is that any application or service deployed in the future will comes with plenty of functionalities which each offered by a single application or service nowadays. In addition, except bringing in novel applications, legacy services should not be threw away. Contrarily, we shall make them more abundantly. When speaking to network accessing technologies, it is important that subscribers can keep their operation knowledge and skills they have learned from existing ones to operate new ones with pleasantness.
In this paper, we introduce the development and deployment of an application based on IMS platform, which is named as “ubiquitous vehicle assignment system”. Many functionalities are integrated into the vehicle assignment system, for example, presence service, location service, multiple way to ask vehicle, emergency call, etc. By this implementation, we hope that there will be more and more services base on the IMS platform as successors to benefit human’s daily lift.

關鍵字(中)

★ 佈建應用
★ IP多媒體子系統

關鍵字(英)

★ IP multimedia subsystem
★ Deploy application

論文目次

摘要.................................................. I
Abstract.............................................III
誌謝..................................................IV
目錄...................................................V
表目錄...............................................VII
圖目錄................................................IX
第一章序論..........................................1
1.1 前言......................................1
1.2 研究動機..................................4
1.3 論文架構..................................7
第二章相關背景研究..................................8
2.1 IP多媒體子系統...........................8
2.1.1 發展歷史................................8
2.1.2 Session Initiation Protocol介紹........9
2.1.2.1 SIP簡介..........................9
2.1.2.2 SIP訊息.........................12
2.1.3 IMS內部元件介紹...................16
2.1.3.1 Transport layer........16
2.1.3.2 Control layer...................17
2.1.3.3 Application layer...............19
2.2 狀態服務介紹.............................22
　　2.2.1 網際網路中的狀態服物...............22
2.2.2 IMS中的狀態服務...................24
2.3 定位服務介紹.............................25
2.3.1 全球定位系統.......................25
2.3.2 Cell-ID...........................25
2.3.3 A-GPS.............................26
2.3.4 E-OTD/TDOA........................26
第三章 IMS、車輛派遣系統、車輛與使用者佈建..........27
3.1 OpenIMSCore.............................27
3.2 車輛派遣系統.............................29
3.2.1 車輛派遣系統決策..................30
3.3 狀態伺服器...............................32
3.4 車輛與使用者.............................33
第四章車輛派遣系統之呈現與分析.....................35
4.1 Graphical User Interface................35
4.2 車輛派遣系統、OpenIMSCore與使用者
、車輛之互動.............................41
4.2.1 註冊流程..........................41
4.2.2 叫車流程..........................43
4.2.3 取得車輛狀態......................50
4.2.4 緊急呼叫...........................53
第五章結論.........................................56
5.1 結論.....................................56
5.2 未來工作.................................57
參考文獻 .............................................58
附錄A OpenIMSCore建置..............................60
附錄B 擷取流程封包.................................66

參考文獻

[1] O.Rashid, P.Coulton, R.Edwards, “Implications of
IMS and SIP on the Evolution of Mobile Applications”,
IEEE Tenth International Symposium, 2006, pp.1-6.
[2] ITU-T, http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/ngn/introduction.html/
[3] 3GPP, http://www.3gpp.org/
[4] 3GPP TS 23.228, “IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Stage
2”, Release 5, June 2006.
[5] TISPAN, http://www.etsi.org/tispan/
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PLAYGROUND@ FOKUS – AN OPEN TESTBED FOR NEXT
GENERATIONNETWORK MULTIMEDIA SERVICES”, Testbeds and
Research Infrastructures for the Development of
Networks and Communities, February 2005, pp.2-11.
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Protocol”, RFC 3261, June 2002.
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[10] M. Handley, V. Jacobson, “SDP: Session Description
Protocol”, RFC 2327, April 1998.
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IP Multimedia Subsystem(IMS):Merging the Internet and
the Cellular Worlds”, February 2006.
[12] P. Calhoun, et. al,“Diameter Base Protocol”, RFC
3588, September 2003.
[13] A. B. Roach, “Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)-
Specific Event Notification”, RFC3265, June 2002.
[14] H. Sugano, et. al, “Presence Information Data Format
(PIDF)”, RFC 3863, August 2004.
[15] 3GPP TS 23.228, “IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS);
Stage 2”, Release 6, March 2007.
[16] Joachim FABINI, Marco HAPPENHOFER, Rudolf PAILER,
“Terminal-Centric Location Services for the IP
Multimedia Subsystem”, Vehicular Technology
Conference, Volume:2, May 2006, pp.881-885.
[17] OpenIMSCore,
http://www.openimscore.org/installation_guide/
[18] IMS Communicator, http://imscommunicator.berlios.de/
[19] SIP Communicator, http://sip-communicator.org/
[20] Phelim O'Doherty, Mudumbai Ranganathan, “JAIN SIP
API Specification”, JSR 32, August 1999.
[21] J. Rosenberg, “A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Event Package for Registrations”, RFC 3680, March
2004.
[22] 3GPP TS 23.228, “IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS);
Stage 2”,Release 7, June 2008.

指導教授

吳中實(Jung-Shyr Wu)

審核日期

2008-7-17

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