微型化之雙頻切換式波束成形模組

以作者查詢圖書館館藏

、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士

、以作者查詢全國書目

、勘誤回報

、線上人數：24

、訪客IP：3.144.35.234

姓名

鄧力文(Li-Wen Teng) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

電機工程學系

論文名稱

微型化之雙頻切換式波束成形模組
(Miniaturized Dual-band Switched Beamforming Module)

相關論文

★ 用於行動上網裝置之智慧型陣列天線	★ 吸收式帶止濾波器之研製
★ 一維及二維切換式波束掃描陣列天線	★ 寬頻微型化六埠網路接收機
★ 具有良好選擇度的寬頻吸收式帶止濾波器	★ 微小化吸收式帶止濾波器之通帶改善
★ 共面波導帶通濾波器之研製	★ 微帶耦合線帶通濾波器與雙工器研製
★ 宇宙微波背景輻射陣列望遠鏡接收機之校準信號源研製	★ K-Band及Q-Band毫米波帶通濾波器設計
★ 薄膜製程射頻被動元件設計	★ 微波帶通低雜訊放大器設計
★ 積體式微波帶通濾波器之研製	★ 應用於高位元率無線傳輸系統之V頻段漸進式開槽天線陣列
★ 以多重耦合線實現多功能帶通濾波器	★ 以單刀雙擲帶通濾波器實現高整合度射頻前端收發系統

檔案

[Endnote RIS 格式]

[Bibtex 格式]

[相關文章]

[文章引用]

[完整記錄]

[館藏目錄]

至系統瀏覽論文 (2026-1-14以後開放)

摘要(中)

本論文以微型化之雙頻切換式波束成形模組為設計目標，首先，提出操作於 2.45/5.8 GHz之微型化雙頻4 × 4巴特勒矩陣，設計上使用雙頻橋式T線圈取代傳輸線以同時達到微型化與雙頻化的效果，並實現於積體被動元件製程中，其晶片面積僅為5.96 mm × 6.60 mm，在5.8 GHz之電氣尺寸則為0.12λ0 × 0.13λ0。
其次，使用串並聯結構設計一2.45/5.8 GHz雙頻吸收式單刀雙擲開關，設計上亦使用雙頻橋式T線圈取代傳輸線以同時達到微型化與雙頻化的效果，並實現於砷化鎵製程中，其晶片面積為1.5 mm × 2.0 mm，在5.8 GHz之電氣尺寸為0.029λ0 × 0.039λ0。
最後，將前述之微型化雙頻巴特勒矩陣與雙頻吸收式開關整合，實現微形化之2.45/5.8 GHz雙頻切換式波束成形模組。整體電路面積為9.3 mm × 17.7 mm，在5.8 GHz之電氣尺寸為0.18λ0 × 0.34λ0，可用以控制4 × 1天線陣列，於2.45/5.8 GHz內達成切換四種波束指向的效果。

摘要(英)

In this study, miniaturized dual-band switched beamforming module is proposed. First, a miniaturized 2.45/5.8 GHz 4 × 4 Butler matrix is presented, which is achieved by using dual-band bridged-T coils to replace the λ/4 lines for circuit area reduction and dual-band operation. The proposed dual-band Butler matrix is implemented in the integrated passive device process, and the chip size is only 5.96 mm × 6.60 mm, which corresponds to an electrical size of 0.12λ0 × 0.13λ0 at 5.8 GHz.
Secondly, a 2.45/5.8 GHz absorptive SPDT switch is presented, which also employs dual-band bridged-T coils for circuit area reduction and dual-band operation. It is implemented in the GaAs pHEMT process, and the chip size is 1.5 mm × 2.0 mm, while the electrical size is 0.029λ0 × 0.039λ0 at 5.8 GHz.
Finally, a miniaturized 2.45/5.8 GHz switched beamforming module is implemented, through the integration of proposed miniaturized dual-band Butler matrix and dual-band absorptive SPDT switch. The circuit size is 9.3 mm × 17.7 mm, while the electrical size is 0.18λ0 × 0.34λ0 at 5.8 GHz. It can be used to control a 4 × 1 linear antenna array to achieve four different main beam directions.

關鍵字(中)

★ 雙頻
★ 巴特勒矩陣
★ 吸收式單刀雙擲開關
★ 波束成形

關鍵字(英)

★ Dual-band
★ Butler matrix
★ Absorptvie SPDT switch
★ Beamforming

論文目次

摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 XI
第一章緒論 1
1.1研究動機 1
1.2文獻回顧 3
1.3章節介紹 4
第二章微型化之雙頻巴特勒矩陣 5
2.1電路架構與原理 5
2.2雙頻橋式T線圈 9
2.3微型化之雙頻分支線耦合器 11
2.4微型化之雙頻相移器與跨線 17
2.5微型化之雙頻巴特勒矩陣 21
2.6電路量測與模擬結果 25
2.7結果與討論 35
第三章雙頻吸收式單刀雙擲開關 37
3.1電路架構與原理 37
3.2電晶體等效電路模型 39
3.3微型化之雙頻阻抗轉換器 45
3.4雙頻吸收式單刀雙擲開關 47
3.5電路量測與模擬結果 48
3.6結果與討論 52
第四章微型化之雙頻切換式波束成形模組 55
4.1電路架構與原理 55
4.2雙輸入埠切換式波束成形模組 56
4.3單輸入埠切換式波束成形模組 75
4.4結果與討論 91
第五章結論 92
參考文獻 94
附錄 97

參考文獻

[1] 方偉廷, "基於橋式T線圈之微型化切換式波束成型模組," 博士論文國立中央大學, June 2017.
[2] C. Zhou, J. Fu, H. Sun and Q. Wu, "A novel compact dual-band butler matrix design," Proceedings of 2014 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, Harbin, 2014, pp. 1327-1330, doi: 10.1109/APCAP.2014.6992767.
[3] A. M. Zaidi, M. T. Beg, B. K. Kanaujia, J. Kishor and K. Rambabu, "A Novel Dual Band Branch Line Coupler and its Application to Design a Dual Band 4 × 4 Butler Matrix," in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 65104-65115, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2984823.
[4] H. Ren, J. Shao, B. Arigong, R. Zhou and H. Zhang, "A dual-band phased array antenna system based on Butler Matrix network," 2013 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), Orlando, FL, 2013, pp. 1218-1219, doi: 10.1109/APS.2013.6711269.
[5] H. Ren et al., "A compact phased array antenna system based on dual-band Butler matrices," 2013 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium, Austin, TX, 2013, pp. 214-216, doi: 10.1109/RWS.2013.6486692.
[6] N. M. Jizat, S. K. A. Rahim and T. A. Rahman, "Dual Band Beamforming Network Integrated with Array Antenna," 2010 Fourth Asia International Conference on Mathematical/Analytical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bornea, 2010, pp. 561-566, doi: 10.1109/AMS.2010.113.
[7] C. Collado, A. Grau and F. De Flaviis, "Dual-band Butler matrix for WLAN systems," IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2005., Long Beach, CA, 2005, pp. 4 pp.-, doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.2005.1517201.

[8] Z. Tsai and P. Li, "Butler matrix for harmonic radar application," 2016 International Symposium on Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering (ISFEE), Bucharest, 2016, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ISFEE.2016.7803219..
[9] M. L. Seddiki, M. Nedil and F. Ghanem, "A Novel Wide, Dual-and Triple-Band Frequency Reconfigurable Butler Matrix Based on Transmission Line Resonators," in IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 1840-1847, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2886203.
[10] K. Wincza, K. Staszek, I. Slomian and S. Gruszczynski, "Scalable Multibeam Antenna Arrays Fed by Dual-Band Modified Butler Matrices," in IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 1287-1297, April 2016, doi: 10.1109/TAP.2016.2521888.
[11] N. A. Shairi, B. H. Ahmad and P. W. Wong, "Absorptive SPDT switch design using cascaded switchable parallel-coupled stub resonator and switchable radial stub resonator," 2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM, Kuala Lumpur, 2014, pp. 310-314, doi: 10.1109/TENCONSpring.2014.6863048.
[12] K. T. Trinh, H. Kao, H. Chiu and N. C. Karmakar, "A Ka-Band GaAs MMIC Traveling-Wave Switch With Absorptive Characteristic," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 394-396, June 2019, doi: 10.1109/LMWC.2019.2913507.
[13] A. Bentini, D. Palombini and D. Rampazzo, "GaN MMIC SPDTs for C-Ku band beam forming networks applications," 2017 12th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC), Nuremberg, 2017, pp. 125-128, doi: 10.23919/EuMIC.2017.8230676.
[14] J. G. Yang and K. Yang, "High-Linearity K-Band Absorptive-Type MMIC Switch Using GaN PIN-Diodes," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 37-39, Jan. 2013, doi: 10.1109/LMWC.2012.2234732.
[15] W. Fang, C. Chen and Y. Lin, "2.4-GHz Absorptive MMIC Switch for Switched Beamformer Application," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 3950-3961, Oct. 2017, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2017.2688443.

[16] B. Suh and B. Min, "A 28-GHz Reconfigurable SP4T Switch Network for a Switched Beam System in 65-nm CMOS," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 2057-2064, June 2020, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2020.2982163.
[17] Analog Device, "HMC232 DC-12 GHz Non-reflective Switch, " Available:https://www.analog.com/en/products/hmc232.html#product-overview
[18] Keysight, "HMMC-2007 DC-8 GHz Terminated SPDT Switch," Available: https://www.keysight.com/zh-TW/pd-1066291-pn-HMMC-2007/dc-8-ghz-spdt-absorptive-gaas-switch-ic?nid=-35627.626525&cc=TW&lc=cht
[19] J. Xu, F. Liu and Z. Feng, "Single-/Dual-Band Bandpass Filter-Integrated Single-Pole Double-Throw Switch Using Distributed Coupling Tri-Mode Resonators," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 741-749, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2019.2953636.
[20] 林承運, "微型化雙頻混成耦合器," 碩士論文國立中央大學, January 2018.
[21] D. M. Pozar, Microwave engineering. John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
[22] 魏俊豪, “微小化雙頻匹配電路設計及應用,” 碩士論文國立中央大學, June 2019.
[23] N. Hansen, C. Rave, B. Rohrdantz and A. F. Jacob, "A compensated dual-band SPDT switch for radar duplexers at S- and X-band," 2016 46th European Microwave Conference (EuMC), London, 2016, pp. 699-702, doi: 10.1109/EuMC.2016.7824439.
[24] D. Lee, C. Huynh and C. Nguyen, "On the development of a dual-band 0.18-pm BiCMOS transmit/receive switch for microwave and millimeter-wave array transceivers," 2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ), Kyoto, 2017, pp. 29-32, doi: 10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240061
[25] Y. Kim, I. Lee and S. Jeon, "A New mm-Wave Multiple-Band Single-Pole Multiple-Throw Switch With Variable Transmission Lines," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 68, no. 7, pp. 2551-2561, July 2020, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2020.2988863.

指導教授

林祐生(Yo-Shen Lin)

審核日期

2021-1-15

推文