博碩士論文 109453013 詳細資訊




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姓名 陳英真(CHEN-YING CHEN)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 資訊管理學系在職專班
論文名稱 風扇壽命預測使用大數據分析-以 X 公司為例
(Prediction the useful life of cooling fan using machine learning techniques: The case of X-company)
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檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 (2027-7-11以後開放)
摘要(中) 散熱風扇廣泛使用於不同設備的散熱系統中,而散熱風扇的穩定度將直接影響設備
的性能。有許多國際標準組織訂定標準來評估風扇的效能,且許多風扇製造商為提升散
熱風扇的穩定度及使用壽命,提出不同方式及改善方法,例如改善風扇組裝結構,或利
用電子電路監控風扇的運轉模式。
本研究採用資料探勘技術,並多種監督式學習技術進行風扇壽命預測模型的建立,
包括類神經網路(ANN)、隨機森林(RF)、支援向量機(SVM)以及羅吉斯迴歸(LR)。此外,
由於風扇的組成結構包含許多機械元件及電子元件,該些元件均係影響風扇壽命的因子,
引此本研究納入 26 個自變項進行風扇壽命預測模型的建立,用以提升散熱風扇的壽命
預測準確率。
最後,根據本研究結果顯示針對扇熱風扇在運轉 4360hr、6360hr 及 7360hr 的運轉
後是否會發生 FAIL 之情形進行探討,結果顯示均能有 78%以上的預測準確度,另在上
述四種技術當中,就研究結果顯示較佳的評估結果為支援向量機及隨機森林,此兩個演
算法技術可以幫助風扇壽命預測上,建立較佳的預測模型。
摘要(英) Cooling fans are widely used in the cooling systems of different equipment, and the
stability of the cooling fans will directly affect the performance of the equipment. Many
international standards organizations have set standards to evaluate the performance of fans,
and many fan manufacturers have proposed different methods and improvement methods to
improve the stability and using life of cooling fans, such as improving the fan assembly
structure, or using electronic circuits to monitor the performance of fans.
This paper investigates uses supervised learning techniques, including artificial neural
network (ANN), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression
(LR) to construct a cooling fan life prediction model. Since the component of the cooling fan
includes many mechanical and electronic parts, these components are affect the life of the fan.
Therefore, collects 26 key parameters in this study to establish a fan life prediction model to
improve the accuracy of life prediction of cooling fans.
According to the results of experimental, it is studies whether FAIL will occur after the
cooling fan running for 4360hr, 6360hr and 7360hr. The results can be more than 78% accuracy
at each prediction model. In addition, among the above four learning technologies, the research
results show that the best evaluation results are SVM and RF. These two algorithm technologies
can help to establish the better prediction model for fan life prediction.
關鍵字(中) ★ 散熱風扇
★ 資料探勘
★ 監督式學習
★ 壽命預測
關鍵字(英) ★ Cooling fan
★ Data mining
★ Supervised learning
★ Life prediction
論文目次 摘要 ............................................................................................................................................. i
Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... ii
目錄 ........................................................................................................................................... iii
圖目錄 ........................................................................................................................................ v
表目錄 ....................................................................................................................................... vi
第 1 章 緒論 .............................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 研究背景 .......................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 研究動機 .......................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 研究目的 .......................................................................................................................... 5
第 2 章 文獻探討 ...................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 風扇結構組成 .................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 影響風扇使用壽命之因素相關研究 .............................................................................. 9
2.2.1 使用震動因素探討風扇壽命之研究 ........................................................................ 9
2.2.2 使用運轉轉速及電流因素探討風扇壽命之研究 .................................................. 10
2.2.3 使用工作溫度因素探討風扇壽命之研究 .............................................................. 11
2.3 應用監督式研究方法預測產品壽命之研究 ................................................................ 11
第 3 章 研究方法 .................................................................................................................... 16
3.1 研究流程 ........................................................................................................................ 16
3.2 資料來源與前處理 ........................................................................................................ 17
3.3 研究變數 ........................................................................................................................ 18
3.3.1 風扇外形型式 ......................................................................................................... 19
3.3.2 軸承系統相關 .......................................................................................................... 20
3.3.3 扇框葉部件相關 ...................................................................................................... 20
3.3.4 量測特性值相關 ...................................................................................................... 20
3.4 研究方法及工具 ............................................................................................................ 20
3.4.1 類神經網路(Artificial Neural Network) ............................................................... 20
3.4.2 隨機森林(Random Forest) ..................................................................................... 21
國立中央大學資訊管理研究所 陳英真
3.4.3 支援向量機(Support Vector Machine) ................................................................. 21
3.4.4 羅吉斯迴歸(Logistic Regression) .......................................................................... 21
3.4.5 Orange ..................................................................................................................... 21
3.5 實驗設計與評估 ............................................................................................................ 22
3.5.1 實驗設計 .................................................................................................................. 22
3.5.2 驗證與評估方式 ...................................................................................................... 23
第 4 章 實驗結果與分析 ........................................................................................................ 25
4.1 實驗資料 ........................................................................................................................ 25
4.2 實驗結果 ........................................................................................................................ 25
4.3 變項重要性排序 ............................................................................................................ 28
4.4 綜合討論 ....................................................................................................................... 31
第 5 章 研究結論與建議 ........................................................................................................ 33
5.1 研究結論與貢獻 ............................................................................................................ 33
5.2 研究限制 ........................................................................................................................ 34
5.3 未來研究方向與建議 .................................................................................................... 34
參考文獻 .................................................................................................................................. 35
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指導教授 胡雅涵(YA-HAN HU) 審核日期 2022-7-19
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