博碩士論文 109453026 詳細資訊




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姓名 吳宗儒(Tsung-Ju Wu)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 資訊管理學系在職專班
論文名稱 NFT-based 車輛與零件履歷驗證平台
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檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 (2024-8-6以後開放)
摘要(中) 為了達成環境永續的願景,如何減少車輛的產生及可回收零件的重覆利用將會是有效降低碳排放量的重要任務。本論文透過以區塊鏈建立非同質化代幣(以下簡稱NFT)的方式,讓賣家在販售車輛時能夠提供完整的生產履歷,期待可為二手車市場達成防範不實車輛資訊的功能。當車輛進入二手拍賣市場時,讓消費者可藉由透明且具公信力的生產履歷,了解這部車輛從生產、交易到拍賣之間總共經歷的維修紀錄以及詳細資訊之外,並可加速車輛擁有權及相關資訊驗證。如此一來,可避免大量的紙張浪費及提高使用者購買二手車意願,另外車輛零件的使用記錄也可明確有效地記錄著,故可回收利用零件的機會也將大大地提升,故可改善環保議題。
摘要(英) In order to achieve the vision of environmental sustainability, how to reduce the production of vehicles and reuse of recyclable parts will be an important task to effectively reduce carbon emissions. In this paper, by establishing a non-fungible token (referred to as NFT) on the blockchain, the seller can provide a complete production history when selling vehicles, hoping to achieve the ability of preventing false vehicle information in the used car market. When a vehicle is listed in the second-hand auction market, consumers can take advantage of the transparent and credible production history to understand the whole maintenance records and the detailed information of the vehicle from production, transaction to auction, and to speed up the verification of the car ownership and its corresponding information. In this way, a lot of paper waste can be avoided and users′ willingness to buy used cars can be increased. In addition, the service records of vehicle parts can also be clearly and effectively recorded, so the chances of recycling parts will also be greatly improved. In the end, the proposed method should be a decent method to address environmental protection. issues.
關鍵字(中) ★ NFT
★ 區塊鏈
★ 限時驗證
★ 二手車
關鍵字(英)
論文目次 中文摘要 I
Abstract II
誌謝 III
目錄 IV
表目錄 VI
圖目錄 VII
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究動機與目的 3
1.3 論文架構 4
第二章 文獻探討 6
2.1 區塊鏈(Blockchain) 6
2.2 智慧合約(smart contract) 6
2.2.1 ERC-20(Fungible Token) 7
2.2.2 ERC-721(Non-Fungible Token) 9
2.2.3 ERC-1155 10
第三章 研究架構 12
3.1 研究目標 12
3.2 研究假設 12
3.3 系統架構 12
3.4 系統流程 15
3.5 臨時授權名單 17
3.6 具隱私防護之限時驗證 18
第四章 系統實驗 20
第五章 資訊安全與系統效能分析 35
5.1 永續經營狀況分析 35
5.2 資訊安全分析 36
5.2.1 軟體完整性 36
5.2.2 APT攻擊 36
5.2.3 限時驗證 36
5.3 系統效能分析 37
第六章 結論與未來展望 39
參考文獻 40
參考文獻 [1] 聯合國氣候變遷大會 (2021).COP26 EXPLAINED. 取自:https://ukcop26.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/COP26-Explained.pdf
[2] 世界汽車工業國際協會 (2022). Production Statistics. 取自:世界汽車工業國際協會網址https://www.oica.net/
[3] 政府資料開放平台(2017). 車輛管理概況。取自:https://data.gov.tw/dataset/30197.
[4] 中華民國交通部公路總局(2022). https://www.thb.gov.tw/page?node=2a9cbf13-08c2-4463-bb7e-c7c75557c277.
[5] Ethereum Foundation (2022). Ethereum Imporovement Proposals ERC20 & ERC721.https://eips.ethereum.org/erc.
[6] ETHTPS.info.Ethereum. https://ethtps.info/Network/Ethereum.
[7] G. Wood. (2014). Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger. Ethereum Project Yellow Paper, 2014.
[8] Jen-Wei Hu, Lo-Yao Yeh, Shih-Wei Liao, Chu-Sing Yang. (2019). Autonomous and malware-proof blockchain-based firmware update platform with efficient batch verification for Internet of Things devices.
[9] Kaifeng Yue, Yuanyuan Zhang, Yanru Chen, Yang Li, Lian Zhao, Chunming Rong, Liangyin Chen. (2021). A Survey of Decentralizing Applications via Blockchain: The 5G and Beyond Perspective. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials (Volume: 23, Issue: 4, Fourthquarter 2021). COMPUTERS & SECURITY 86 (2019) 238-252.
[10] Lo-Yao Yeh, Peggy Joy Lu, Szu-Hao Huang, Jiun-Long Huang (2020). SOChain: A Privacy-Preserving DDoS Data Exchange Service Over SOC Consortium Blockchain. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management (Volume: 67, Issue: 4, Nov. 2020).
[11] Min Zhang, Zhenggang Chi, Jing Luo (2018). Information economic man assumption: concept definition and comparison. Asian Bus Res 2018;3(1):41–50 .
[12] Monia Lusetti, Luca Salsi, Andrea Dallatana (2020). A blockchain based solution for the custody of digital files in forensic medicine. Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation 35 (2020) 301017.
[13] Morteza Alizadeh, Karl Andersson, and Olov Schelen(2020).Efficient Decentralized Data Storage Based on Public Blockchain and IPFS. 2020 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE).
[14] Qinyu Qiao, Fuquan Zhao, Zongwei Liu, Shuhua Jiang & Han Hao (2017). Comparative Study on Life Cycle CO2 Emissions from the Production of Electric and Conventional Vehicles in China. The 8th International Conference on Applied Energy-ICAE2016.
[15] Sangwon Hong; Yoongdoo Noh; Jeyoung Hwang; Chanik Park (2020). FabAsset: Unique Digital Asset Management System for Hyperledger Fabric. 2020 IEEE 40th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS).
[16] Satoshi Nakamoto. (2018) Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System. [Online]. Available: https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf. Accessed on: Mar. 4,2020.
指導教授 葉羅堯 審核日期 2022-8-8
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