博碩士論文 110552017 詳細資訊




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姓名 黃艾聆(Ai-Ling Huang)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 資訊工程學系在職專班
論文名稱 一個模組化指紋辨識驗證平台的研發
(Development of a Modular Fingerprint Recognition and Verification Platform)
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檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 (2028-8-1以後開放)
摘要(中) 本研究旨在建立一個指紋辨識系統驗證平台,可分別針對指紋影像品質、指紋特徵點擷取正確性和指紋比對性能等功能模組進行獨立評估。此一驗證平台分為指紋資料庫管理、指紋影像品質評估、指紋特徵點擷取評估和指紋比對性能評估四個子系統。我們結合了網頁前後端技術,並使用Docker建立多個容器來實作這個平台軟體。最後採用多個實驗指紋資料庫來驗證這個平台的功能性。實驗結果表明,本研究能夠對指紋辨識三個功能模組進行個別評估,指紋影像品質模組能夠評估不同感測器或取像環境所獲得的影像品質指標;指紋特徵點擷取模組能夠計算指紋特徵點擷取的正確性,並可編輯和標註錯誤特徵;指紋比對模組產出代表辨識系統性能的相似度表和FAR、FRR不同閾值下的趨勢圖與ROC曲線。由於採用MIAT方法論設計,使得本平台的系統架構更加模組化;使用Docker容器讓本平台適用於跨平台的開發和佈署。
摘要(英) This study aims to establish a verification platform for fingerprint recognition systems, which can independently evaluate modules such as fingerprint image quality, accuracy of fingerprint feature point extraction, and fingerprint matching performance. The verification platform consists of four subsystems: fingerprint database management, fingerprint image quality assessment, fingerprint feature point extraction evaluation, and fingerprint matching performance evaluation. We have combined web front-end and back-end technologies and utilized Docker to create multiple containers for implementing this platform software. Finally, multiple experimental fingerprint databases were used to verify the functionality of this platform. The experimental results demonstrate that our study enables the individual evaluation of the three functional modules of fingerprint recognition. The fingerprint image quality module can assess image quality indicators obtained from different sensors or imaging environments. The fingerprint feature point extraction module can calculate the accuracy of fingerprint feature point extraction and allows editing and labeling of erroneous features. The fingerprint matching module produces similarity tables, and trend charts representing the performance of the recognition system of FAR and FRR at different similarity threshold values, as well as ROC curves. By adopting the MIAT methodology, the system architecture of this platform becomes more modular, and the use of Docker containers enables cross-platform development and deployment of the platform.
關鍵字(中) ★ 指紋影像
★ 品質評估
★ 特徵擷取
★ 指紋辨識系統
★ 影像比對
關鍵字(英)
論文目次 摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 vii
第 一 章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究目的 3
1.3 論文架構 3
第 二 章 文獻回顧 4
2.1 指紋辨識流程 4
2.1.1 指紋影像預處理 5
2.1.2 特徵擷取 6
2.1.3 指紋比對 7
2.2 指紋影像品質 7
2.2.1 局部品質評估 8
2.2.2 全域品質評估 9
2.3 NFIQ 2評估標準 10
2.3.1 分割指紋影像 11
2.3.2 頻率域分析(FDA) 12
2.3.3 局部清晰度分數(LCS) 13
2.3.4 方向確定度水準(OCL) 14
2.3.5 方向流(OFL) 15
2.3.6 脊谷均勻度(RVU) 16
2.3.7 MU 16
2.3.8 MMB 17
2.3.9 Minutiae數量 17
2.3.10 Minutiae品質 17
2.3.11 ROI區域平均 18
2.3.12 ROI Orientation圖連續性總和 19
2.3.13 ROI相對orientation圖連續性總和 20
2.3.14 來自局部品質的品質向量 20
第 三 章 系統設計 21
3.1 系統設計方法論 21
3.2 指紋資料庫模組設計 23
3.3 指紋評估模組設計 24
3.1.1 指紋影像品質評估模組 25
3.1.2 指紋特徵點擷取評估模組 26
3.1.3 指紋比對率評估模組 27
3.4 軟體整合實作 28
第 四 章 驗證與實驗 30
4.1 實驗環境與資料庫 30
4.2 指紋影像品質評估實驗 32
4.3 指紋特徵點擷取實驗 37
4.4 指紋比對性能實驗 40
第 五 章 結論與未來展望 49
5.1 結論 49
5.2 未來方向 50
參考文獻 51
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指導教授 陳慶瀚 審核日期 2023-7-17
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