摘要(英) |
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) in blockchain application means cryptocurrency- related financial activities that operate based on smart contract and blockchain protocol. DeFi has thrived on rapid development because yield farming appearance and lack of financial supervisory service since 2020. In recent years, more and more people join DeFi aggressively because of its high return, but DeFi combines Finance and Information Technology domain knowledge so that it is difficult to realize completely and avoid investment risk in advance. This study was based on DeFi development status and significant issues between 2017 to 2022 June and chose 8 DeFi investment types (Cryptocurrency and Stablecoin Investment, Leveraged Yield Farming, Time Deposits, Dollar Cost Averaging, Grid Trading, Yield Farming, Leveraged Yield Farming, and Initial Coin Offering) to analyze systematic, unsystematic and technical risk. According to risk tolerance, macro-economic environment and commitment to invest status, we provided 5 different types of investment portfolio for DeFi participants. In the end of this study, we observed and suggested that first, development of DeFi will be complete because of the government′s supervision. Second, choose trustworthy cryptocurrency exchanges as your DeFi partner. Last but not least, high return high risk (especially in DeFi). DeFi ecosystem needs to contract and improve continuously, but it is the right way to promote traditional financial activities and internet technology development. |
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103. Mist, 慢.S. BSC上閃電貸攻擊再現!BurgerSwap 被駭技術分析 — 我竟騙了我自己?. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 3/19]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/burgerswap-hit-by-flash-loan-attack/.
104. PeckShield. 被誤解的閃電貸:我只是一個工具…5月DeFi安全事件25起、BSC占15起. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 3/19]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/misunderstanding-on-flash-loan-im-just-one-of-the-blockchain-technique/.
105. 白話區塊鏈. 解析閃電貸》今年DeFi被盜最高破1.2億鎂,去中心化金融成「駭客」斂財神器?. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 3/19]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/defi-hacked-over-120-m-usd-this-year-innovation-finance-turned-to-atm/.
106. Sandra. BSC 項目 PancakeBunny 遭閃電貸攻擊!估遭駭 2 億美元,BUNNY 暴跌 99%. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 3/19]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/bsc-flash-loan-attack-pancakebunny-token-down-220x/.
107. Joe. Beanstalk 遭閃電貸攻擊損失 1.8 億美元,穩定幣 $BEAN 脫鉤瞬崩跌 90%!. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/1]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/attacker-drains-182m-from-beanstalk/.
108. 區塊天眼. 只要票數足夠多,惡意提案也可捲走數億資產!Beanstalk Farm 攻擊事件分析. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/30]; Available from: https://www.biteye.biz/202204186444798820.html.
109. PeckShield. BSC首現閃電貸攻擊/技術解析 Spartan Protocol 遭駭手法,造成 3 千萬美元損失. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 4/27]; Available from: https://reurl.cc/YvKqVX.
110. Joe. 死亡螺旋?UST大幅脫鉤至 0.6 美元、LUNA 暴跌 60%. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/28]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/ust-stablecoin-falls-below-dollar-peg/.
111. ABMedia. 8400萬美元撬動400億金融帝國,UST崩盤始末. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/28]; Available from: https://www.abmedia.io/20220511-luna-collapsed.
112. 0xJigglypuff. LUNA單日再跌99%!價格「低於萬分之一美元」;發行量突破6.35兆枚,三天通膨達8,903倍. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/28]; Available from: https://reurl.cc/rDGjLr.
113. PANews. Terra 敗局與現狀,UST 和 LUNA 錯過了哪些自救機會?. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/28]; Available from: https://blockcast.it/2022/05/13/usts-demise-how-this-could-have-been-prevented/.
114. Rich, S. UST 穩定幣脫鉤!LUNA 大跌現死亡螺旋,LFG 出來護盤也沒用?. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/28]; Available from: https://smartrichs.com/ust-decoupling-luna-fell-sharply-and-lfgs-support-is-useless/.
115. 幣學. Anchor Protocol — 穩定幣 UST 年化報酬 20% 的固定利率協議. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 5/22]; Available from: https://bshare.io/uncategorized/anchor_protocol/.
116. PANews. UST 事件連鎖反應:8 萬新地址套利,穩定幣市值縮水 84 億美元. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/24]; Available from: https://blockcast.it/2022/05/17/analysis-of-terra-ust-luna-crash/.
117. 薰. 「Terra 2.0」出師不利?新版 LUNA 上線半天就暴跌 73%!. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 5/30]; Available from: https://blockcast.it/2022/05/30/terra-luna-v2-plummets-over-70-just-hours-after-debut/.
118. Joe. Do Kwon遭爆 : Luna崩潰前每月秘密挪出8千萬鎂!拒絕Anchor最初3.6%設計硬上. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 6/15]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/do-kwon-secretly-moved-80m-a-month-before-luna-collapsed/.
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120. Lai, V. 韓國檢方傳喚Terra全體員工、全面調查:Do Kown明知 LUNA 模型缺陷仍推行?. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 6/15]; Available from: https://reurl.cc/k1YgRn.
121. Lai, V. Terraform Labs 韓國公司在崩盤前一週解散!律師事務所 LKB 將起訴 Do Kwon. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 6/15]; Available from: https://www.blocktempo.com/lkb-to-sue-do-kwon-after-ust-collapsed/.
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127. 范哲瑋. 加密貨幣交易所BitMart遭駭客攻擊 估計損失近2億美元. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 5/29]; Available from: https://reurl.cc/QLAk2b.
128. Michael, L. 被駭交易所Cryptopia爆黑幕!前員工「偷複製錢包私鑰」盜領公司17萬鎂存款. [Internet] 2021 [cited 2022/ 5/29]; Available from: https://reurl.cc/A7me3p.
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130. 莊貿捷. 全球第3大穩定幣UST與美元瞬間脫鉤,姊妹幣LUNA陷「死亡螺旋」暴跌99%,驚動美財長葉倫揚言監管. [Internet] 2022 [cited 2022/ 6/10]; Available from: https://www.thenewslens.com/article/166830.
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