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姓名 徐振偉(Hsu, Chen-Wei) 查詢紙本館藏 畢業系所 高階主管企管碩士班 論文名稱 醫藥物流的現代化:永續與智能的觀點 相關論文 檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式] [Bibtex 格式] [相關文章] [文章引用] [完整記錄] [館藏目錄] 至系統瀏覽論文 ( 永不開放) 摘要(中) 本研究主要討論現代化物流的演進以及以人工智能輔助運輸路徑規劃。目前在醫藥物流產業由於運送之醫藥產品對溫度及保存條件較為嚴格,配送點有諸多特殊要求等等限制,故物流中心之焦點在前幾年仍著重在優良運輸規範 (GDP,Good distribution practice) 之認證而有關運輸排程的自動化發展較慢,故大部分仍採用傳統人工分派路線方式為主。本文透過對醫藥及物流產業的解析、GDP、溫控設備及自動化倉儲的說明目前醫藥物流的現代化歷程,以及透過個案公司營運流程解釋從訂單到出貨相關作業進而帶出運輸規劃的挑戰。
個案公司與市場人工智能平台供應商合作開發平台,進行實車驗證及最佳化模擬驗證,以期透過系統導入後能達到包含減少支援車輛之使用、符合勞基法工時及降低營運成本與碳排放。經過驗證發現此系統對於以上三項目標均有產生效益,惟相關變數包含作業時間、停等時間、出發時間需要配送司機予以反饋以提升系統預估精準度。此系統除了對於成本上有效益外,對於管理上也能幫助個案公司降低主管與配送員的資訊落差以及改善資深與資淺的司機配送效能落差。摘要(英) The research is to discuss the progress on modern logistic service and how AI powered routing optimization improve the transportation and delivery efficiency。The pharma and healthcare industry is highly governed by health authority for patient safety, so the requirements related to temperature management、monitoring and storage condition are still strict to ensure the product quality and force the service provide to focus on Good Distribution Practice with less effort on system automation, especially automated routing system that probably is one of the key reason now most of pharma distributor remain traditional manual routing approach。
We hope to share how the pharma logistics has been improved via the perspective of pharma and logistic industry、GDP regulations 、temperature controlled facility and automated warehouse, and to point out the challenge of transportation planning through the operation process from order processing to dispatch per Zuellig Pharma case.
The company in this case is working with a system supplier for AI powered routing optimization to develop a platform to conduct practical testing with fleet on one district in north area and validation of optimal stimulation for all deliveries in north Taiwan, to check if the benefits including reduction on quantity of supportive trucks 、conforming working hour required by labor act and decreasing the operational cost and carbon emission。After verification, we observed the positive results on above 3 objectives, but the variable factors including operation time、waiting time、departure time ect. would be better to be updated per deliveryman advice to improve the accuracy on estimation。The system is not only to reduce delivery cost but also to minimize the information gap between deliveryman and supervisor form management point of view to improve the performance gap between senior deliveryman and junior deliveryman.關鍵字(中) ★ 醫藥物流
★ 自動化倉儲
★ 路線規劃關鍵字(英) ★ Pharma logistics
★ Automated warehouse
★ routing optimization論文目次 中文摘要 i
Abstract ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
第1章 前言 1
1.1. 研究動機及目的 1
1.2. 研究方法 2
1.3. 研究流程與架構 3
第2章 相關研究與文獻 4
2.1. 醫藥物流 4
2.2. 冷鍊技術與GDP規範 5
2.3. 第三方(3PL)及第四方物流(4PL) 11
2.4. 智能方法的應用 13
第3章 個案研討 18
3.1. 個案公司介紹 18
3.2. 商業模式解析 19
3.3. 供應鏈解析 22
3.4. 個案公司永續計畫 27
3.5. 營運模式解析-現況分析 31
3.6. 營運模式解析-人工智能輔助路徑規劃 35
3.7. 營運模式解析-裕利模擬驗證系統操作 37
第4章 研究與討論 44
4.1. 裕利配送最佳化模擬驗證-實車驗證 44
4.2. 裕利配送最佳化模擬驗證-北區全路線驗證 47
4.3. 相關問題與討論 49
4.4. 對未來研究的建議 56
第5章 結論與研究限制 57
5.1. 結論 57
5.2. 研究限制 58
參考文獻 59參考文獻 參考文獻
一.中文部分
1.王汝鵬 (2016),台灣醫藥物流現況與趨勢,物流技術與戰略雜誌。
2.卓俊吉. 我國藥品物流業關鍵成功因素之研究,國立交通大學交通運輸研究所碩士論文,民92。
3.吳振興 (2015),台灣醫藥物流現況與優化–以醫學中心等級醫院之院所為例, 物流技術與戰略雜誌。
4.張楊全,「醫院物流配送作業之新模式—台大醫院結合院外與院內物流之無償配送」,台灣大學商研所EMBA 碩士論文,民91。
5.陳彥廷 (2002),物流中心的派車規劃及方法,第38屆全國品管年會暨第8屆全國品質管理研討會。
6.陳惠國 (2001),運輸網路分析,五南出版社。
7.楊鵬 (2001),第四方物流之供應鏈服務的創新,IT 經理世界。
8.謝欣穎,「從專業物流公司經營現況分析國內物流產業之發展趨勢」,交通大學運輸工程與管理研究所碩士論文,民87。
9.鍾榮欽 (2000),由物流及運籌意義的解析與概念演變看物流的行業定位,物流技術與戰略。
二.英文部分
1.Ansoff, H.I., “Corporate Strategy", London;Penguin, 1985
2.Bowersox, D.J., and Closs, D.J., "Logistics Management–TheIntegrated Supply Chain Process, McGraw – Hill, New York, 1996.
3.Christopher Martin, Logistics and Supply Chain Management,Prentice Hall 16. Dalton, Gregory (Jan,1999), Globalization–Global Gravity, Information Week, P.18, 1998.
4.Jon Hurdle (13 May 2021). "Report details surge in warehouse construction…". NJ Spotlight News. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
5.Managing Supply Chains: A logistics Approach (ISBN: 987-111-53392-2)
6.Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Operations Research Center, 2016.
7.Raue, Jan Simon; Wieland, Andreas (2015). "The interplay of different types of governance in horizontal cooperations". The International Journal of Logistics Management.
8.The Challenges and opportunities facing the Hong Kong logistics industry (ISBN: 978-988-15641-1-5)
9.V. Misra, M.I. Kahn, U.K. Singh, Supply Chain Management Systems: Architecture, Design and Vision, North American Business Press 2010
10.Wallenburg, Carl Marcus; Cahill, David L.; Michael Knemeyer, A.; Goldsby, Thomas J. (2011). "Commitment and Trust as Drivers of Loyalty in Logistics Outsourcing Relationships: Cultural Differences Between the United States and Germany". Journal of Business Logistics. 32: 83–98.
11.Zacharia, Zach G.; Sanders, Nada R.; Nix, Nancy W. (1 April 2011). "The Emerging Role of the Third-Party Logistics Provider (3PL) as an Orchestrator". Journal of Business Logistics.指導教授 呂俊德 審核日期 2024-5-22 推文 facebook plurk twitter funp google live udn HD myshare reddit netvibes friend youpush delicious baidu 網路書籤 Google bookmarks del.icio.us hemidemi myshare