摘要(英) |
Due to the close relationship between enterprises nowadays , economic networks have formed among various industries. If a company falls into financial distress, it not only affects the company itself, but also spread outward to the development of the industry in which it operates. In some conditions, it may even endanger the overall economy of the country. In order to revitalize a company from bankruptcy and liquidation, the only solution is to provide the company with an opportunity for restructuring through reorganization mechanisms.
The current corporate restructuring system in our country is regulated under the Corporate Law. The legislative spirit of the corporate reorganization procedure is to maintain companies with operational value and to prevent the company′s creditors, employees, and shareholders from suffering damages due to the closure or bankruptcy liquidation of the company, so as to enable the company to revitalize its business by continuing its operation through the corporate reorganization procedure and to make a fresh start. However, the practical application of corporate reorganization procedures in our country is often ineffective, and there are very few cases, which have granted restructuring approval by the courts, successfully complete the reorganization procedure.
Therefore, this paper firstly discusses the current corporate reorganization system in our country. Secondly refers to the reorganization system in the United States Bankruptcy Code, then delves into an in-depth study of the various types of restructuring adopted by different countries, and then this paper will focus on reorganization trough business transfer. Next will analyzes the arguments of the court for granting or rejecting the use of reorganization trough business transfer that have actually been applied in our country. Finally, we will evaluate the application of the corporate reorganization system in our country and proposes modifications to our reorganization legal framework based on the norms of the United States reorganization system. It is hoped that the legislators will provide a perfect and sufficient legal framework for corporate reorganization in the future when enterprises are faced with financial difficulties and crises. |
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