姓名 |
孫儀婷(Yi-Ting Sun)
查詢紙本館藏 |
畢業系所 |
通訊工程學系 |
論文名稱 |
(Performance Evaluation of Blockchain-Integrated V2X Networks with Multi-Connectivity Management)
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相關論文 | |
檔案 |
[Endnote RIS 格式]
[Bibtex 格式]
[相關文章] [文章引用] [完整記錄] [館藏目錄] 至系統瀏覽論文 (2026-8-31以後開放)
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摘要(中) |
人們對於將區塊鏈技術用於各種應用感到越來越有興趣,V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything) 通訊也不例外。區塊鏈架構為車輛網路通訊引入了可靠且安全的去中心化系統。然而,在不同區域的 V2X 環境中實施區塊鏈帶來了重大挑戰。為了解決這個問題,我們開發了一種系統架構,將區塊鏈與 V2X 通訊環境的多連接選擇方法整合。該系統解決了在三個不同區域運行並利用多種連接選項的區塊鏈和 V2X 通訊網路之間的整合挑戰。我們詳細定義並解釋了我們系統的操作和機制。此外,我們提出了一種增強型 MAX-SINR 多連接選擇方法,以增強整合網路中的區塊鏈效能。透過不同流量下的效能評估,我們證明了多連接選擇方法對基於區塊鏈的 V2X 網路有效性的關鍵作用。實驗結果表明,與其他方法相比,我們提出的方法具有優越的性能。 |
摘要(英) |
There is a growing interest in applying blockchain technology to various applications, and V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything) communication is no exception. The blockchain architecture introduces a reliable and secure decentralized system for vehicular network communication. However, implementing blockchain in a V2X environment with different areas poses significant challenges. We have developed a system architecture that integrates blockchain with a multi-connectivity selection approach for V2X communication environments to address this. This system resolves the integration challenges between blockchain and V2X communication networks operating over three different areas and utilizing multiple connectivity options. We define and explain the operation and mechanisms of our system in detail. Moreover, we propose an Enhanced MAX-SINR multi-connectivity selection method to enhance blockchain performance in integrated networks. Through performance evaluations under different traffic volumes, we demonstrate the critical role of the multi-connectivity selection method in the effectiveness of blockchain-based V2X networks. Experimental results indicate superior performance of our proposed method compared to others. |
關鍵字(中) |
★ 區塊鏈 ★ 車聯網 ★ 性能分析 |
關鍵字(英) |
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論文目次 |
1. Introduction............................................1
1.1 V2X Technology and Applications........................1
1.2 Issues of V2X Network Under Centralized System.........1
1.3 Advantages of Blockchain Architecture..................2
1.4 Application in V2X with Blockchain.....................2
1.5 Challenges in Integrating Blockchain with V2X Networks.2
1.6 Motivation.............................................3
2. Related Works...........................................5
2.1 Blockchain Technology Overview.........................5
2.2 Blockchain Application in V2X Network..................6
3. Integrated System Architecture..........................7
3.1 V2X Network Layer......................................7
3.2 Blockchain Network Layer...............................7
3.3 Advantages of Connection Modes.........................9
3.3.1 V2I Connection.......................................9
3.3.2 V2V Connection.......................................9
3.3.3 V2S Connection......................................10
4. Implementation Architecture............................11
4.1 Transportation Layer..................................11
4.1.1 Dataset Acquisition and Processing..................11
4.1.2 RSUs Configuration as Blockchain Nodes..............13
4.2 Connection Layer......................................13
4.2.1 V2X Communication Model.............................13
4.2.2 Multi-Connectivity Selection Method.................14
4.2.3 Message Transmission and Transaction Creation.......15
4.3 Consensus Layer.......................................18
4.3.1 Block Generation and Transaction Packaging..........18
4.3.2 Block Broadcast and Blockchain Synchronization......20
5. Implementation Challenges and Solutions................23
5.1 Layer-Scale...........................................23
5.1.1 Key Message Generation Period.......................24
5.1.2 Transaction Verification............................24
5.2 System-Scale..........................................25
6. Performance Evaluation.................................27
6.1 Simulation Setup......................................27
6.2 Performance Metrics Definition........................28
6.3 Baseline and Comparison Method........................29
6.4 Evaluate Performance Result...........................30
7. Conclusions and Future Works...........................35
7.1 Conclusions...........................................35
7.2 Future Works..........................................35
References................................................36 |
參考文獻 |
1. 6G for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications: Enabling technologies, challenges, and opportunities
2. Security of cooperative intelligent transport systems: Standards, threats analysis and cryptographic countermeasures
3. Evolution of V2X communication and integration of blockchain for security enhancements
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23.ROBB: Recurrent Proximal Policy Optimization Reinforcement Learning for Optimal Block Formation in Bitcoin Blockchain Network
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25. Proof-of-event recording system for autonomous vehicles: A blockchain-based solution
26. A blockchain-based framework for lightweight data sharing and energy trading in V2G network
27. Blockchain-based firmware update scheme tailored for autonomous vehicles
28. Microscopic Traffic Simulation using SUMO
29. Starlink Satellite Elements
30. A tutorial on 5G NR V2X communications
31. Blocksim: An extensible simulation tool for blockchain systems
32. V2X Services based on NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; (Release 16)
33. 3GPP TR 38.821: Solutions for NR to support non-terrestrial networks (NTN)
34. Visualization of Ethereum P2P network topology and peer properties
35. An Effective Framework of Private Ethereum Blockchain Networks for Smart Grid
36. Performance evaluation of blockchain systems: A systematic survey
37. Secure and efficient data sharing among vehicles based on consortium blockchain
38. Blockchain-based adaptive trust management in internet of vehicles using smart contract
39. Performance and scalability of private Ethereum blockchains
40. Performance evaluation on blockchain systems: a case study on Ethereum, Fabric, Sawtooth and Fisco-Bcos |
指導教授 |
黃志煒
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審核日期 |
2024-8-12 |
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