An overview of PCDD/F inventories and emission factors from stationary and mobile sources: What we know and what is missing

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Title:	An overview of PCDD/F inventories and emission factors from stationary and mobile sources: What we know and what is missing
Authors:	林能暉;Cheruiyot, Nicholas Kiprotich;Lee, Wen-Jhy;Yan, Ping;Mwangi, John Kennedy;Wang, Lin-Chi;Gao, Xiang;Lin, Neng-Huei;Chang-Chien, Guo-Ping
Contributors:	地球科學學院大氣科學學系
Keywords:	Review
Date:	2016-12-01
Issue Date:	2026-04-21 14:20:29 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	AAGR Aerosol and Air Quality Research;Cham: Springer International Publishing
Abstract:	摘要： This overview attempts to outline what we currently know about the PCDD/F emission inventories and the source categories therein. Besides the best available control techniques, suggestions are offered on how to reduce the PCDD/F emission factors and emission quantity of some important PCDD/F emission sources. The PCDD/F combustion sources can be classified as either stationary or mobile or minimally/uncontrolled combustion sources. The major stationary sources of PCDD/Fs are metal production processes, waste incineration, heat and power plants, and fly ash treatment plant. Crematories, vehicles, residential boilers and stoves are of key concern due to their proximity to residential areas and their relatively lower lying stacks and exhaust gases, which may result in great impact to their surrounding environment. Moreover, we offered our perspectives on how to improve the quality and representative of the PCDD/F emission factors to attain PCDD/F inventories which correspond more to reality. These points of view include: (1) PCDD/F contributions during start-up procedures of MSWIs should be considered, (2) the sampling times of stack flue gases for EAFs and secondary metal smelters should correspond to whole smelting process stages, (3) longer flue gas sampling time should be executed for power plants, (4) direct exhaust samplings from tailpipes for mobile sources, (5) development of an open burn testing facility that can reflect the real open burning conditions, and (6) long-term sampling techniques like AMESA are suggested to used exclusively for the most contributed PCDD/F stationary sources. 其他題名： Aerosol Air Qual. Res 出版者： Cham: Springer International Publishing 出版日期： 2016-12-01 出處： Aerosol and air quality research, 2016-12, Vol.16 (12), p.2965-2988 版權： Taiwan Association for Aerosol Research 2016 識別號： ISSN: 1680-8584 識別號： ISSN: 2071-1409 識別號： EISSN: 2071-1409 識別號： DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.2016.10.0447
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Atmospheric Sciences] journal & Dissertation

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