| 摘要: | 摘要: A new hierarchical micro/mesoporous composite is synthesized via direct growth of microporous zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) on siliceous mesocellular foams (MCF). Depending on different synthetic conditions, ZIF-8 with two different particle sizes, i.e., ZIF-8 microparticles and ZIF-8 nanoparticles, were successfully formed on the external surface of amine-functionalized MCF (denoted as microZIF-8MCF and nanoZIF-8MCF, respectively). The synthesized hierarchical micro/mesoporous ZIF-8MCF structures were characterized with several spectroscopic techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), solid-state NMR, and FT-IR and electron microscopic techniques (scanning electron microscope, SEM, and transmission electron microscopy, TEM). In addition, the pervaporation measurements of the liquid water/ethanol mixture show that nanoZIF-8MCF/PVA (poly(vinyl alcohol) mixed-matrix membrane exhibits enhanced performance both on the permeability and separation factor. Compared to conventional routes for chemical etching, this study demonstrates a promising and simple strategy for synthesizing novel hierarchical porous composites exhibiting both advantages of mesoporous materials and microporous materials, which is expected to be useful for gas adsorption, separation, and catalysis. 其他題名: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 出版者: United States: American Chemical Society 出版日期: 2014-04-09 出處: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2014-04, Vol.6 (7), p.5192-5198 資源來源: ACS publications 版權: Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society 識別號: ISSN: 1944-8244 識別號: ISSN: 1944-8252 識別號: EISSN: 1944-8252 識別號: DOI: 10.1021/am5004188 識別號: PMID: 24625412 |