摘要: A comprehensive study was carried out to understand the simultaneous enhancement of the open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current density in P3HT:ICBA:2,3-pyridinediol blended film based photovoltaics. Femtosecond time-resolved photoluminescence, steady-state absorption spectrum, atomic force microscopy and 2D grazing-incidence wide-angle x-ray scattering were used to explore the transport characteristics of excitons. The comparatively faster exciton dissociation in the P3HT:ICBA:2,3-pyridinediol blended film is attributed to the higher mobility of the excitons in P3HT. The space-charge limited-current measurements show the carrier mobility to be more balanced in the P3HT:ICBA:2,3-pyridinediol blended film than in the P3HT:PCBM:2,3-pyridinediol blended film, which is beneficial to the photo-induced current extraction. The enhanced short-circuit current density originates from the higher exciton dissociation yield in combination with the more balanced electron-hole mobility. The results should aid the design of an organic film for high-efficiency photovoltaics. 其他題名: JPhysD 其他題名: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys 出版者: IOP Publishing 出版日期: 2015-05-20 出處: Journal of physics. D, Applied physics, 2015-05, Vol.48 (19), p.195104-5 資源來源: IOP Science Extra 版權: 2015 IOP Publishing Ltd 識別號: ISSN: 0022-3727 識別號: EISSN: 1361-6463 識別號: DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/48/19/195104 識別號: CODEN: JPAPBE