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Item 987654321/101709
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https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/101709
題名:
Non-immunosuppressive triazole-based small molecule induces anticancer activity against human hormone-refractory prostate cancers: The role in inhibition of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and c-Myc signaling pathways
作者:
侯敦仁
;
Leu, Wohn-Jenn
;
Swain, Sharada Prasanna
;
Chan, She-Hung
;
Hsu, Jui-Ling
;
Liu, Shih-Ping
;
Chan, Mei-Ling
;
Yu, Chia-Chun
;
Hsu, Lih-Ching
;
Chou, Yen-Lin
;
Chang, Wei-Ling
;
Hou, Duen-Ren
;
Guh, Jih-Hwa
貢獻者:
理學院化學學系
關鍵詞:
Animals
;
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
;
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
;
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
;
Cell Cycle - drug effects
;
Cell Line, Tumor
;
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
;
Cell Survival - drug effects
;
Fingolimod Hydrochloride - administration & dosage
;
Fingolimod Hydrochloride - pharmacology
;
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Mice
;
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
;
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant - drug therapy
;
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant - metabolism
;
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
;
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - metabolism
;
Research Paper
;
Signal Transduction - drug effects
;
Small Molecule Libraries - administration & dosage
;
Small Molecule Libraries - chemistry
;
Small Molecule Libraries - pharmacology
;
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
;
Triazoles - administration & dosage
;
Triazoles - chemistry
;
Triazoles - pharmacology
;
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
日期:
2016-01-01
上傳時間:
2026-04-21 14:41:26 (UTC+8)
出版者:
United States: Impact Journals LLC
摘要:
摘要: A series of triazole-based small molecules that mimic FTY720-mediated anticancer activity but minimize its immunosuppressive effect have been produced. SPS-7 is the most effective derivative displaying higher activity than FTY720 in anti-proliferation against human hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC). It induced G1 arrest of cell cycle and subsequent apoptosis in thymidine block-mediated synchronization model. The data were supported by a decrease of cyclin D1 expression, a dramatic increase of p21 expression and an associated decrease in RB phosphorylation. c-Myc overexpression replenished protein levels of cyclin D1 indicating that c-Myc was responsible for cell cycle regulation. PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways through p70S6K- and 4EBP1-mediated translational regulation are critical to cell proliferation and survival. SPS-7 significantly inhibited this translational pathway. Overexpression of Myr-Akt (constitutively active Akt) completely abolished SPS-7-induced inhibitory effect on mTOR/p70S6K/4EBP1 signaling and c-Myc protein expression, suggesting that PI3K/Akt serves as a key upstream regulator. SPS-7 also demonstrated substantial anti-tumor efficacy in an in vivo xenograft study using PC-3 mouse model. Notably, FTY720 but not SPS-7 induced a significant immunosuppressive effect as evidenced by depletion of marginal zone B cells, down-regulation of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors and a decrease in peripheral blood lymphocytes. In conclusion, the data suggest that SPS-7 is not an immunosuppressant while induces anticancer effect against HRPC through inhibition of Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathwaysthat down-regulate protein levels of both c-Myc and cyclin D1, leading to G1 arrest of cell cycle and subsequent apoptosis. The data also indicate the potential of SPS-7 since PI3K/Akt signalingis responsive for the genomic alterations in prostate cancer.
其他題名: Oncotarget
出版者: United States: Impact Journals LLC
出版日期: 2016-11-22
出處: Oncotarget, 2016-11, Vol.7 (47), p.76995-77009
版權: Copyright: © 2016 Leu et al. 2016
識別號: ISSN: 1949-2553
識別號: EISSN: 1949-2553
識別號: DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.12765
識別號: PMID: 27769069
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[化學學系] 期刊論文
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