Evaluation framework for alternative fuel vehicles: Sustainable development perspective

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題名:	Evaluation framework for alternative fuel vehicles: Sustainable development perspective
作者:	張東生;Chang, Dong-Shang;Chen, Sheng-Hung;Hsu, Chia-Wei;Hu, Allen;Tzeng, Gwo-Hshiung
貢獻者:	管理學院企業管理學系
關鍵詞:	air pollution;alternative fuels;Automobile industry;Automobile safety;carbon dioxide;Climate change;Decision making;Emissions;Energy;Growth rate;prices;road transportation;Sustainability;Sustainable development;toxic substances;Vehicles
日期:	2015-01-01
上傳時間:	2026-04-23 11:20:21 (UTC+8)
出版者:	MDPI AG;Basel: MDPI AG
摘要:	摘要： Road transport accounts for 72.06% of total transport CO2, which is considered a cause of climate change. At present, the use of alternative fuels has become a pressing issue and a significant number of automakers and scholars have devoted themselves to the study and subsequent development of alternative fuel vehicles (AFVs). The evaluation of AFVs should consider not only air pollution reduction and fuel efficiency but also AFV sustainability. In general, the field of sustainable development is subdivided into three areas: economic, environmental, and social. On the basis of the sustainable development perspective, this study presents an evaluation framework for AFVs by using the DEMATEL-based analytical network process. The results reveal that the five most important criteria are price, added value, user acceptance, reduction of hazardous substances, and dematerialization. Price is the most important criterion because it can improve the popularity of AFVs and affect other criteria, including user acceptance. Additional, the energy usage criterion is expected to significantly affect the sustainable development of AFVs. These results should be seriously considered by automakers and governments in developing AFVs. 出版者： Basel: MDPI AG 出版日期： 2015-09-01 出處： Sustainability, 2015-09, Vol.7 (9), p.11570-11594 資源來源： Publicly Available Content Database 版權： Copyright MDPI AG 2015 識別號： ISSN: 2071-1050 識別號： EISSN: 2071-1050 識別號： DOI: 10.3390/su70911570
顯示於類別:	[企業管理學系] 期刊論文

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