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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/103962


    題名: Precursory change in seismicity revealed by the Epidemic-Type Aftershock-Sequences model: A case study of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake
    作者: 陳建志;Kawamura, Masashi;Chen, Chien-chih
    貢獻者: 地球科學學院地球科學學系
    關鍵詞: Computer simulation;Displacement;Epidemics;ETAS model;Faults;Friction;Seismic activation;Seismic phenomena;Seismic precursor;Seismic quiescence;Slip;Stations;The Chi-Chi earthquake
    日期: 2013-04-19
    上傳時間: 2026-04-23 11:40:47 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier;Elsevier B.V
    摘要: 摘要: For gaining insight into the preparatory process of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake and its related statistical feature, the Epidemic-Type Aftershock-Sequences model (ETAS model) was applied to the earthquake data in Taiwan region. By means of the ETAS analysis for Taiwanese earthquakes larger than a magnitude of 2.4, we found seismic quiescence over broader regions of Taiwan. It was also found that inland areas near the epicenter of the Chi-Chi earthquake showed seismic activation in the period from Jan. 1, 1998 to Sep. 20, 1999, which is just before the occurrence of the Chi-Chi earthquake. The assumption that this is due to precursory slip (stress drop) on the fault plane of the Chi-Chi earthquake is supported by previous researches such as a numerical simulation using rate- and state-dependent friction laws and the observation of abnormal change in crustal displacement for a station of Taiwan GPS network near southern edge of the source area of the Chi-Chi earthquake. ► We applied the ETAS model to the earthquake data in Taiwan region. ► We examined seismicity changes nearly 1.7 years before the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. ► Seismic quiescence areas were found over broader regions outside the source area. ► Seismic activation areas were identified near the source area. ► Seismic activation areas include a GPS station of anomalous displacement rate change.
    出版者: Elsevier B.V
    出版日期: 2013-04-19
    出處: Tectonophysics, 2013-04, Vol.592, p.141-149
    資源來源: Access articles in the ScienceDirect collection
    版權: 2013 Elsevier B.V.
    識別號: ISSN: 0040-1951
    識別號: EISSN: 1879-3266
    識別號: DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.02.017
    顯示於類別:[地球科學學系] 期刊論文

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