摘要: [Display omitted] This paper describes the low-temperature detection of hydrogen sulphide (H2S) using sensors based on organic–inorganic hybrids. Nanosheet-assembled WO3 architectures were prepared by a facile hydrothermal strategy using citric acid as capping agent. The resultant WO3 was further modified with polythiophene through in-situ polymerization of the adsorbed thiophene monomers on the surface of WO3 framework. The morphology, structure and thermal stability of obtained polythiophene-WO3 (PT-WO) hybrids were investigated in detail by FESEM, XRD, FT-IR, XPS and TG analysis. It is proved that there is a strong bonding interaction between PT and WO3 due to the electron transfer from S to W. Gas-sensing tests show that the PT-WO hybrids exhibit high response, good selectivity and fast recovery to ppm-level H2S at low operating temperature of 70°C. The improvement of gas-sensing performance is attributed to the formation of p–n junction at the interface between organic PT and inorganic WO3. 出版者: Elsevier B.V 出版日期: 2014-07-05 出處: Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 2014-07, Vol.197, p.142-148 版權: 2014 Elsevier B.V. 識別號: ISSN: 0925-4005 識別號: EISSN: 1873-3077 識別號: DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.02.038