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    题名: Decomposition of methanol on partially alumina-encapsulated Pt nanoclusters supported on thin film Al 2 O 3 /NiAl(1 0 0)
    作者: 廖庭偉;Chao, C.S.;Li, Y.D.;Liao, T.W.;Hung, T.C.;Luo, M.F.
    贡献者: 理學院物理學系
    关键词: Aluminum oxide;Catalytic model system;Clusters;Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties;Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties;Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science;rheology;Decomposition;Dehydrogenation;Encapsulation;Exact sciences and technology;Infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy;Methanol decomposition;Methyl alcohol;Nanostructure;Physics;Platinum;Pt nanoclusters;Temperature programmed desorption;Thin films;Ultrahigh vacuum
    日期: 2014-08-30
    上传时间: 2026-04-23 11:50:48 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier;Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V
    摘要: 摘要: •Methanol on partially alumina-encapsulated Pt clusters decomposed on the uncovered Pt sites.•Methanol decomposition occurs via dehydrogenation to CO and scission of the C–O bond.•The dehydrogenation on partially encapsulated Pt clusters was hindered to some extent.•The C–O bond scission on partially encapsulated Pt clusters was altered little in comparison to that on Pt clusters. Various surface probe techniques were applied to investigate the decomposition of methanol on partially alumina-encapsulated Pt nanoclusters on an ordered thin film of Al2O3/NiAl(100). The alumina-encapsulated Pt clusters were prepared on annealing Pt clusters (grown by vapor deposition onto the Al2O3/NiAl(100) at 300K) to 650K under UHV conditions. The annealed cluster became a Pt1+–Pt2+ state and partially encapsulated with inert alumina. Methanol on the partially encapsulated Pt clusters decomposed only on the uncovered Pt sites, and through both dehydrogenation to CO and scission of the C–O bond. In comparison to the reactions on Pt clusters, the C–O bond scission was altered little on the partially encapsulated clusters whereas the dehydrogenation was hindered to a certain extent. The quantities of CO and hydrogen produced from the dehydrogenation per surface Pt on the partially encapsulated clusters amounted to only half those on Pt clusters. The altered methanol decomposition was correlated to both electronic and ensemble effects.
    出版者: Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V
    出版日期: 2014-08-30
    出處: Applied surface science, 2014-08, Vol.311, p.763-769
    版權: 2014 Elsevier B.V.
    版權: 2015 INIST-CNRS
    識別號: ISSN: 0169-4332
    識別號: DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.05.159
    显示于类别:[物理學系] 期刊論文

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