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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/104980


    Title: Risk factors in the Oil industry: An upstream and downstream analysis
    Authors: 王志瑋;Ramos, Sofia B.;Veiga, Helena;Wang, Chih-Wei
    Contributors: 管理學院財務金融學系
    Keywords: Asymmetric effects;ENERGY TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING;Finance;Macroeconomics;Oil and natural gas companies;Oil prices;Oil volatility
    Date: 2014-01-01
    Issue Date: 2026-04-23 12:02:59 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Springer Science + Business Media;Germany: Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
    Abstract: 摘要: In this paper we examine the drivers of stock market value in the upstream (producers) and downstream segments (petroleum refiners) of the oil industry. Using a sample of U.S. firms we find that stock returns of upstream and downstream firms follow stock market and oil price returns. Moreover, the upstream firm stock returns are sensitive to changes in the Canadian dollar, an important oil trade partner of the U.S., to natural gas returns and its volatility, but not to oil return volatility. Both the upstream and downstream segments present asymmetric changes regarding oil return changes. Stock returns of the oil industry respond asymmetrically to oil returns, i.e., positive oil returns had a greater impact than oil price drops in the period 1998–2004. Before 1997 we do not find any asymmetric effects, and after 2004, they are only statistically significant in the upstream segment. Overall, the evidence for asymmetric effects is more consistent across measures and time in the upstream than in the downstream segment.
    出版者: Germany: Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
    出版日期: 2014
    出處: The Interrelationship Between Financial and Energy Markets, 2014, Vol.54, p.3-32
    資源來源: Springer Books
    版權: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014
    識別號: ISSN: 2195-1284
    識別號: ISBN: 3642553818
    識別號: ISBN: 9783642553813
    識別號: EISSN: 2195-1292
    識別號: EISBN: 9783642553820
    識別號: EISBN: 3642553826
    識別號: DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-55382-0_1
    識別號: OCLC: 887743437
    識別號: LCCallNum: HB172.5
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Finance] journal & Dissertation

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