Initial synchronization assisted by inherent diversity over time-varying frequency-selective fading channels

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/105983

Title:	Initial synchronization assisted by inherent diversity over time-varying frequency-selective fading channels
Authors:	林嘉慶;LIN, Jia-Chin
Contributors:	資訊電機學院通訊工程學系
Keywords:	Applied sciences;Channels;chirp signals;Correlation;Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction;diversity;Diversity reception;Estimation;Estimators;Exact sciences and technology;Fading;Information, signal and communications theory;initial synchronization;matched filter (MF);Matched filters;maximum ratio combining (MRC);pseudo-noise (PN);Rakes;random access;ranging;Sector search;Services and terminals of telecommunications;Signal and communications theory;Signal to noise ratio;Signal, noise;Synchronism;Synchronization;Systems, networks and services of telecommunications;Telecommunications;Telecommunications and information theory;Telemetry. Remote supervision. Telewarning. Remote control;Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments);Wireless communication
Date:	2014-01-01
Issue Date:	2026-04-23 13:02:49 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.;New York, NY: IEEE
Abstract:	摘要： An initial synchronization technique based on novel estimations of the time error and carrier frequency offset (CFO) is investigated in this paper to operate in frequency-selective fading environments. Based on motivation from statistical derivations, a novel estimator is proposed by embedding matched filters (MFs) into the RAKE fingers to approach the modified Cramer-Rao lower bounds (MCRLBs). Meanwhile, a dual chirp signal is proven to have the ability to decorrelate the performances between the time-error and the CFO estimators. By taking advantage of pseudo-noise (PN) MFs, the individual channel tap-weighting coefficients can be extracted from the interpath interference on a path-by-path basis. The proposed technique is then built to approach the MCRLBs by taking advantage of the maximum ratio combining (MRC) criterion. In practice, the proposed technique can significantly outperform a conventional initial synchronization technique that is not assisted by the diversity in terms of higher probabilities of burst acquisition and lower mean-square errors (MSEs) on the time-error and CFO estimations over multipath fading channels. Comprehensive computer simulations were conducted to verify the improvements achieved using the technique that is statistically derived in this paper. 其他題名： TWC 出版者： New York, NY: IEEE 出版日期： 2014-05-01 出處： IEEE transactions on wireless communications, 2014-05, Vol.13 (5), p.2518-2529 資源來源： IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) 版權： 2015 INIST-CNRS 版權： Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) May 2014 識別號： ISSN: 1536-1276 識別號： EISSN: 1558-2248 識別號： DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2014.031714.121590 識別號： CODEN: ITWCAX
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Communication Engineering] journal & Dissertation

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