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    题名: Investigating the role of computer-supported annotation in problem-solving-based teaching: An empirical study of a Scratch programming pedagogy
    作者: 楊鎮華;Su, Addison Y. S.;Yang, Stephen J. H.;Hwang, Wu-Yuin;Huang, Chester S. J.;Tern, Ming-Yu
    贡献者: 資訊電機學院資訊工程學系
    关键词: Annotations;CAI;Classroom Environment;Comparative Analysis;Computer assisted instruction;Computer programs;Computer Uses in Education;Documentation;Education;Educational Innovation;Educational Technology;Elementary Education;Elementary School Students;Elementary Schools;Foreign Countries;Homework;Instructional Effectiveness;Learning;Learning Processes;Pedagogy;Problem Solving;Programming;Quasiexperimental Design;Students;Taiwan;Teachers;Teaching;Teaching Methods
    日期: 2014-01-01
    上传时间: 2026-04-23 13:49:57 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Coventry: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    摘要: 摘要: For more than 2 years, Scratch programming has been taught in Taiwanese elementary schools. However, past studies have shown that it is difficult to find appropriate learning methods or tools to boost students’ Scratch programming performance. This inability to readily identify tutoring tools has become one of the primary challenges addressed in Scratch programming studies. To cope with this problem, we propose an innovative approach, which combines an Annotation‐based Scratch Programming (ASP) tool with the problem‐solving‐based teaching approach in Scratch programming pedagogy. The ASP tool was developed to enable students to create, review and share Scratch programming and homework annotations. In a quasi‐experimental study, we have evaluated Scratch programming pedagogy at a North Taiwanese elementary school to investigate the effects of instructional‐tools‐supported programming instructional modes on Scratch programming performance. The experimental results show that students who received ASP tool support in conjunction with a problem‐solving‐based teaching approach performed significantly better than the other groups. Based on our findings, the innovative approach was believed to play an important role in improving the learning patterns of younger pupils. Therefore, we suggest that teachers consider incorporating the innovative method into their teaching environments in order to boost students’ learning achievements in the area of Scratch programming and the subsequent learning process.
    其他題名: Br J Educ Technol
    出版者: Coventry: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    出版日期: 2014-07
    出處: British journal of educational technology, 2014-07, Vol.45 (4), p.647-665
    資源來源: Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)
    版權: 2013 British Educational Research Association
    版權: British Educational Research Association © 2014 BERA
    識別號: ISSN: 0007-1013
    識別號: EISSN: 1467-8535
    識別號: DOI: 10.1111/bjet.12058
    識別號: CODEN: BJETAH
    显示于类别:[資訊工程學系] 期刊論文

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