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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/107035


    Title: Mixture models with skin and shadow probabilities for fingertip input applications
    Authors: 鄭旭詠;Yu, Chih-Chang;Cheng, Hsu-Yung;Lee, Chien-Cheng
    Contributors: 資訊電機學院資訊工程學系
    Keywords: Applied sciences;Artificial intelligence;Computer science;control theory;systems;Computer systems and distributed systems. User interface;Data processing. List processing. Character string processing;Exact sciences and technology;Feature extraction;Gaussian;Human–computer interface;Mandarin phonetic symbol;Memory organisation. Data processing;Mixture models;Moving skin region detection;Pattern recognition. Digital image processing. Computational geometry;Shadow detection;Software;Speech and sound recognition and synthesis. Linguistics;Video-based fingertip input;Virtual touch keyboard
    Date: 2013-06-28
    Issue Date: 2026-04-23 13:53:52 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Academic Press Inc.;Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc
    Abstract: 摘要: •Moving skin regions and shadows are detected.•Skin and shadow probabilities are integrated into the mixture models.•Learning rates are adjusted by the skin and shadow probabilities.•Mandarin Phonetic Symbol (MPS) combination recognition algorithm is designed.•Single fingertip virtual keyboard system is implemented. This paper proposes an accurate moving skin region detection method for video-based human–computer interface using gestures or fingertips. Using Gaussian mixture models as groundwork, the proposed method expresses the features of skins in a probability form and incorporates them into the mixture-based framework. Moreover, to alleviate the influence of shadows, the properties of shadows are also formulated as probabilities and used for shadow detection and elimination. In addition to moving skin region detection, this paper also develops two practical fingertip input applications to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed detection method. The two applications are Mandarin Phonetic Symbol combination recognition system and single fingertip virtual keyboard implementation. Experimental results have shown the advantages of the proposed detection method and the effectiveness of the two application implementations.
    出版者: Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc
    出版日期: 2013-10-01
    出處: Journal of visual communication and image representation, 2013-10, Vol.24 (7), p.819-828
    資源來源: ScienceDirect (Elsevier) Journals
    版權: 2013 Elsevier Inc.
    版權: 2014 INIST-CNRS
    識別號: ISSN: 1047-3203
    識別號: EISSN: 1095-9076
    識別號: DOI: 10.1016/j.jvcir.2013.05.009
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering] journal & Dissertation

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