Public Library of Science;United States: Public Library of Science
Abstract:
摘要: Epidural anesthesia is a common anesthesia method yet up to 10% of procedures fail to provide adequate analgesia. This is usually due to misinterpreting the tactile information derived from the advancing needle through the complex tissue planes. Incorrect placement also can cause dural puncture and neural injury. We developed an optic system capable of reliably identifying tissue planes surrounding the epidural space. However the new technology was too large and cumbersome for practical clinical use. We present a miniaturized version of our optic system using chip technology (first generation CMOS-based system) for logic functions. The new system was connected to an alarm that was triggered once the optic properties of the epidural were identified. The aims of this study were to test our miniaturized system in a porcine model and describe the technology to build this new clinical tool. Our system was tested in a porcine model and identified the epidural space in the lumbar, low and high thoracic regions of the spine. The new technology identified the epidural space in all but 1 of 46 attempts. Experimental results from our fabricated integrated circuit and animal study show the new tool has future clinical potential. 其他題名: PLoS One 出版者: United States: Public Library of Science 出版日期: 2014-08-27 出處: PloS one, 2014-08, Vol.9 (8), p.e106055 資源來源: Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection 版權: COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science 版權: 2014 Gong et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 版權: 2014 Gong et al 2014 Gong et al 識別號: ISSN: 1932-6203 識別號: EISSN: 1932-6203 識別號: DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106055 識別號: PMID: 25162150