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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/108204


    Title: A new method to derive fetal heart rate from maternal abdominal electrocardiogram: Monitoring fetal heart rate during cesarean section
    Authors: 王淵弘;Yeh, Huei-Ming;Chang, Yi-Chung;Lin, Chen;Yeh, Chien-Hung;Lee, Chien-Nan;Shyu, Ming-Kwang;Hung, Ming-Hui;Hsiao, Po-Ni;Wang, Yung-Hung;Tseng, Yu-Hsin;Tsao, Jenho;Lai, Ling-Ping;Lin, Lian-Yu;Lo, Men-Tzung
    Contributors: 工學院機械工程學系
    Keywords: Abdomen;Adult;Algorithms;Anesthesia;Anesthesiology;Biomarkers;Cesarean Section;Data analysis;Echocardiography;EKG;Electrocardiography;Electrocardiography - methods;Electrodes;Engineering;Female;Fetal Monitoring - methods;Fetuses;Gabor transformation;Genetic transformation;Gestational Age;Gynecology;Heart rate;Heart Rate, Fetal;Hemodialysis;Hilbert transformation;Hospitals;Humans;Medicine;Methods;Monitoring;Morphology;Obstetrics;Parameters;Patient monitoring equipment;Pregnancy;Pregnant women;Principal components analysis;Signal processing;Studies;Transformation
    Date: 2015-02-13
    Issue Date: 2026-04-23 14:38:43 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Public Library of Science;United States: Public Library of Science
    Abstract: 摘要: Monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) is important during labor since it is a sensitive marker to obtain significant information about fetal condition. To take immediate response during cesarean section (CS), we noninvasively derive FHR from maternal abdominal ECG. We recruited 17 pregnant women delivered by elective cesarean section, with abdominal ECG obtained before and during the entire CS. First, a QRS-template is created by averaging all the maternal ECG heart beats. Then, Hilbert transform was applied to QRS-template to generate the other basis which is orthogonal to the QRS-template. Second, maternal QRS, P and T waves were adaptively subtracted from the composited ECG. Third, Gabor transformation was applied to obtain time-frequency spectrogram of FHR. Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters including standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN), 0V, 1V, 2V derived from symbolic dynamics of HRV and SD1, SD2 derived from Poincareé plot. Three emphasized stages includes: (1) before anesthesia, (2) 5 minutes after anesthesia and (3) 5 minutes before CS delivery. FHRs were successfully derived from all maternal abdominal ECGs. FHR increased 5 minutes after anesthesia and 5 minutes before delivery. As for HRV parameters, SDNN increased both 5 minutes after anesthesia and 5 minutes before delivery (21.30±9.05 vs. 13.01±6.89, P < 0.001 and 22.88±12.01 vs. 13.01±6.89, P < 0.05). SD1 did not change during anesthesia, while SD2 increased significantly 5 minutes after anesthesia (27.92±12.28 vs. 16.18±10.01, P < 0.001) and both SD2 and 0V percentage increased significantly 5 minutes before delivery (30.54±15.88 vs. 16.18±10.01, P < 0.05; 0.39±0.14 vs. 0.30±0.13, P < 0.05). We developed a novel method to automatically derive FHR from maternal abdominal ECGs and proved that it is feasible during CS.
    其他題名: PLoS One
    出版者: United States: Public Library of Science
    出版日期: 2015-02-13
    出處: PloS one, 2015-02, Vol.10 (2), p.e0117509
    資源來源: Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
    版權: COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science
    版權: 2015 Yeh et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
    版權: 2015 Yeh et al 2015 Yeh et al
    識別號: ISSN: 1932-6203
    識別號: EISSN: 1932-6203
    識別號: DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0117509
    識別號: PMID: 25680192
    Appears in Collections:[Departmant of Mechanical Engineering ] journal & Dissertation

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