Automatic stage scoring of single-channel sleep EEG by using multiscale entropy and autoregressive models

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Title:	Automatic stage scoring of single-channel sleep EEG by using multiscale entropy and autoregressive models
Authors:	王淵弘;Liang, Sheng-Fu;Kuo, Chin-En;Hu, Yu-Han;Pan, Yu-Hsiang;Wang, Yung-Hung
Contributors:	工學院機械工程學系
Keywords:	Automatic sleep scoring;autoregressive (AR) model;Brain models;Channels;Coefficients;Electroencephalography;Entropy;Instrumentation;linear discriminant analysis (LDA);Manuals;multiscale entropy (MSE);Scoring;Sensitivity;single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG);Sleep;Studies;Transaction processing;Wakes
Date:	2012-03-12
Issue Date:	2026-04-23 14:46:44 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.;New York: IEEE
Abstract:	摘要： In this paper, we propose an automatic sleep-scoring method combining multiscale entropy (MSE) and autoregressive (AR) models for single-channel EEG and to assess the performance of the method comparatively with manual scoring based on full polysomnograms. This is the first time that MSE has ever been applied to sleep scoring. All-night polysomnograms from 20 healthy individuals were scored using the Rechtschaffen and Kales rules. The developed method analyzed the EEG signals of C3-A2 for sleep staging. The results of automatic and manual scorings were compared on an epoch-by-epoch basis. A total of 8480 30-s sleep EEG epochs were measured and used for performance evaluation. The epoch-by-epoch comparison was made by classifying the EEG epochs into five states (Wake/REM/S1/S2/SWS) by the proposed method and manual scoring. The overall sensitivity and kappa coefficient of MSE alone are 76.9% and 0.65, respectively. Moreover, the overall sensitivity and kappa coefficient of our proposed method of integrating MSE, AR models, and a smoothing process can reach the sensitivity level of 88.1% and 0.81, respectively. Our results show that MSE is a useful and representative feature for sleep staging. It has high accuracy and good home-care applicability because a single EEG channel is used for sleep staging. 其他題名： TIM 出版者： New York: IEEE 出版日期： 2012-06-01 出處： IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2012-06, Vol.61 (6), p.1649-1657 資源來源： IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) 版權： Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Jun 2012 識別號： ISSN: 0018-9456 識別號： EISSN: 1557-9662 識別號： DOI: 10.1109/TIM.2012.2187242 識別號： CODEN: IEIMAO
Appears in Collections:	[Departmant of Mechanical Engineering ] journal & Dissertation

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