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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/108559


    Title: Data hiding for vector quantization images using mixed-base notation and dissimilar patterns without loss of fidelity
    Authors: 林智揚;Chang, Chin-Chen;Lin, Chih-Yang;Hsieh, Yi-Pei
    Contributors: 工學院機械工程學系
    Keywords: Declustering;Mixed base notation;Reversible data embedding
    Date: 2012-10-15
    Issue Date: 2026-04-23 14:55:05 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Elsevier Inc.;Elsevier Inc
    Abstract: 摘要: Data hiding without loss of fidelity (also called reversible data hiding) allows an original image to be restored completely after extraction of hidden data embedded in a cover image. In this paper, we propose a reversible scheme based on mixed base notation and dissimilar pattern strategies for vector quantization (VQ) compressed images. The dissimilar patterns resulting from the declustering process make the proposed hiding method more efficient. Our experimental results show that the time required for the embedding process in the proposed method is much less than that in the side-matched VQ (SMVQ)-based reversible method. In addition, the use of declustering can reduce many more prediction errors than traditional clustering methods. The results also show that the number of declustered groups and the spatial characteristics of the cover image will affect the embedding capacity and the size of the stego VQ index table.
    出版者: Elsevier Inc
    出版日期: 2012-10-15
    出處: Information sciences, 2012-10, Vol.201, p.70-79
    資源來源: ScienceDirect (Elsevier) Journals
    版權: 2012 Elsevier Inc.
    識別號: ISSN: 0020-0255
    識別號: EISSN: 1872-6291
    識別號: DOI: 10.1016/j.ins.2011.12.025
    Appears in Collections:[Departmant of Mechanical Engineering ] journal & Dissertation

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