儀式中身份的轉化：以客家拜新丁為例; Transformatioransformation of Identity In the Ceremony：A Case Study of the “Bai Sin Din”in Hakka community

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Title:	儀式中身份的轉化：以客家拜新丁為例;Transformatioransformation of Identity In the Ceremony：A Case Study of the “Bai Sin Din”in Hakka community
Authors:	戴正倫;Cheng-Lun Dai
Contributors:	客家社會文化研究所
Keywords:	交換;儀式;拜新丁;客家;新丁粄;New birth Cake;Hakka;Bai-sin-Din;Exchange;Ceremony
Date:	2006-06-26
Issue Date:	2009-09-22 10:02:24 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	國立中央大學圖書館
Abstract:	本研究是以屏東縣佳冬鄉昌隆、豐隆二村的拜新丁儀式為研究對象，從裡頭拜新丁儀式的展演，以及其交換新丁粄的交換行為，來分析在客家社會新生兒身分的建構過程。本研究是透過深度訪談法以及參與觀察法進入田野現場，從參與觀察中可以知道儀式的展演過程，以及在儀式中人與人的互動；而深度訪談則是實際對於交換新丁粄的交換過程，可進行深度的了解。本研究大致上分成兩個部份來論述：第一個是以廟中準備儀式事宜的狀況、以及儀式的展演過程，儀式作為身份轉化的機制，他是如何在儀式中轉化，儀式在漢人社會代表了何種意涵？除了儀式的觀察是為本研究的焦點所在，另外一個部份是家戶間、與社區間、與跨社區間的交換行為為觀察對象，他所呈現的交換新丁粄的狀況，可以了解到新生兒身分藉由交換新丁粄再確認；也可以從發送新丁粄的交換當中，觀察出團體的界線改變的與否，以及觀察出發送者的人際網絡關係。 The subject of this research is the ceremony of “Bai-sin-din” at two villages of Jai-don division of Pindon county in Taiwan. I analyse the process in construction of identity from neonates(or infants) in Hakka society through the performance of “Bai-sin-din” ceremony and exchange of “ new birth cakes”. The method of this thesis is in-depth interview to understand the performance of ceremony and participation-observation in to the field to control the exchange behaviors of new birth cake . This research divides into two parts: first, what does it imply from the ceremony arrangement, performance and be the mechanism of identity transformation in the Hans society? Second, how do we reconfirm the identity of neonates , observe the change of groups boundary and understand the relationship of the senders through the exchange activities of new birth cakes from families, communities and cross-communities ?
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Hakka Social and Culture Studies] Electronic Thesis & Dissertation

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