清朝乾嘉道咸時期是一個女性詩人蓬勃發展的時代，這樣的文學氛圍，與男性文人的大力支持脫離不了關係。本論文將以沈善寶《名媛詩話》為考察對象，全面探討金童玉女的婚姻關係對於文學創作的正面相關性。清代閨秀才媛在文學創作上有其群體性，本論文將依照這些群體性細分成五大部分：一、地域性﹔二、家族性﹔三、師徒性﹔四、文學交遊﹔五、婚姻關係的和諧，這些特性都深深影響著才媛們從事文學創作，並配合《名媛詩話》中提到的九對金童玉女的夫妻 進行個案討論，細部探索這些才媛之所以能在文學上表現優異，婚前的聰慧靈敏是必要的，但是影響更大的是婚後丈夫的支持與否，這九對金童玉女多是處在丈夫也有一定文學素養、能詩為文的家庭中，尊重並鼓勵妻子寫詩，這才是清代才媛得以揚名立萬的主因。;It plays a decisive factor in Qing Dynasty for the female poets grow prosperous. Building the atmosphere of female literature is highly correlated with male poets fully support. The dissertation focuses on the book, “Mingyuan Shihua”, written by Shen Shanbao. And it takes a comprehensive examination to check the correlation between harmonious marriage and literary productions. The dissertation finds it’s positively correlated between harmonious marriage relationship and literary productions. Furthermore, female poets have the cluster effect in literary productions in Qing Dynasty. The dissertation decomposes the cluster effect into 5 segments: regional cluster, family legacy, mentoring relationship, literature exchange, and harmonious marriage relationship. These segments have a great impact on female literary productions. The dissertation takes 9 famous poet couples for example and analyzes the cause and effect of outstanding female poets. Talents in literature of female poets before getting married are a must; moreover, the major reason to outperform female poets is fully support by their husbands. They are not only spiritual pillars but provide best efforts to encourage female literary production. That’s the decisive factor makes female literature to the zenith in Qing Dynasty.
