潘岳為西晉時期文人，一生中詩文無數，其中尤為善於哀傷文類，並將哀傷筆觸帶入詩賦文體中，為當時期文壇啟開新風貌。其中最為人熟知作品乃為對亡妻思念做賦，開啟後代悼亡風氣。 本文以潘岳哀傷賦三篇〈懷舊賦〉、〈寡婦賦〉與〈悼亡賦〉做為討論中心，並另外延伸出潘岳其他同為哀傷親友亡故之哀傷文類，試圖勾勒出潘岳在不同的文體中，傳遞著同為哀慟的動人情感與寄託。 ;Pan-Yue was a scholar in the Western Jin Dynasty, with countless poems in his life, which was especially good at the sad genre, and took the sad strokes into the poetic style, which opened up a new style for the period of literary circles. One of the most well-known works is to the memory of the deceased wife, to open the mourning atmosphere of future generations. In this paper, three articles on Pan Yue injury, "Nostalgia ", "Widow " and "mourning" as the center of the discussion, and another extended to Pan Yue and other sad relatives of the dead, trying to outline Pan Yue in different styles, convey the same as mourning the moving feelings and sustenance.
