傳統的股票和/或期貨價格預測研究多以過去的股票和/或期貨價格和技術指標為特徵，如KD，RSI，MACD等。很少有研究將討論區留言或法人籌碼作為股票和/或期貨價格預測。在本研究中，PTT和CMoney論壇的討論區留言將使用再訓練的BERT轉換成每日情緒向量，然後以每日情緒向量和三個法人籌碼為特徵，訓練GRU和TCN模型。實驗結果表明，TCN在MAE、MAPE、RMSE和準確率方面都基於GRU的RNN模型。而轉換而成的每日情緒向量、法人籌碼和討論區留言在期貨價格預測中都被證實是有用的。基於歷史期貨價格的市場模擬表明，使用 TCN模型的簡單投資策略，利用技術指標、法人籌碼和討論區留言，可以在一年之間賺取的投資收益為成本的7倍以上。;Traditional research on the stock and/or futures price prediction mostly uses the past stock/future prices and technique indicators, such as KD, RSI, and MACD, as features. Very few studies consider the forum messages or bargaining chips as stock and/or futures price prediction features. In this thesis, discussion messages from both PTT and CMoney forums are converted into daily sentimental vectors using the retrained BERT. The daily sentimental vector as well as three bargaining chips are then used as features to train the GRU and TCN models. The experiment results show that the TCN performs better than the GRU-based RNN model in terms of MAE, MAPE, RMSE, and accuracy. In addition, both of the bargaining chips and forum messages are verified to be useful in the futures price prediction. The market simulations based on the historical futures price show that a simple investment strategy using the TCN model using techniques, bargaining chips, and forum messages can earn more than 7 times of the investment in the period of one year.
