自2019年以來，COVID-19的爆發已經高度影響了人類的生活。在台灣，人們購買食材雜貨的傳統市場為病毒傳播的重要場所，其病毒傳播的機率比一般場所高出數倍。為了減少病毒的傳播，本研究利用行動支付的優勢，透過研究消費者的行為意向以及對行動支付的看法，探討在台灣傳統市場推廣行動支付的可行性。為此，本研究在輕推理論和UTAUT2模型框架的基礎上建立了一個理論模型，其中包含數個潛在因素如疫情影響及感知風險。本研究共收集了461份調查問卷，並使用PLS進行分析。研究結果顯示，消費者對行動支付有積極的看法和意願，而此意願在社會學習和從眾心理方向有顯著的影響；行動支付的易用性被證明不能激勵消費者，但在傳統市場上使用該技術的樂趣對他們的使用行為有很大影響；對於使用行動支付可能帶來的風險，研究結果顯示會影響其使用意願，但在疫情的輕推下，於傳統市場實施行動支付的可行性是顯著的。本研究同時發現，年齡變數對在傳統市場上使用行動支付的意願影響不大。本研究並透過桃園市當地傳統市場管理處和攤商的訪談，對其進行了質性分析。訪談結果顯示，受訪者對於在傳統市場實施行動支付的預期是保守和被動的，然而，疫情亦輕推了攤商對於行動支付的接受度。 關鍵詞：傳統市場、行動支付、延伸型整合性科技接受理論（UTAUT2）、輕推理論、新冠肺炎（COVID-19）;Since 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has been substantially influencing people’s lives. In Taiwan, traditional markets where people buy grocery goods are concerned a major venue of virus transmission. Knowing that the advantage, i.e. no physical contact, of mobile payment can help reduce virus spread, this study investigates the feasibility of promoting its use in Taiwan’s traditional markets by examining the consumers’ behavioral intention and perception of mobile payment. To do so, this study develops a theoretical model based on the Nudge theory and the UTAUT2 framework with several potential factors. A total of 461 questionnaires were collected and analyzed using PLS. The results show that the consumers have positive perceptions and willingness to pay via mobile, and the willingness was affected by social and conformity. The ease to use of mobile payment was shown to not motivate consumers, but the pleasure of using the technology in traditional markets had a significant effect on their use behavior. Despite its risks that affect the willingness to use, mobile payment is found feasible under the moderating effect of the pandemic. As for age, it is found to insignificantly affect the willingness of using mobile payment in traditional markets. This study also conducts a qualitative analysis of the results by interviewing the market manager and stallholders of a local market in Taoyuan City. The interview results show their conservative and passive expectation of implementing mobile payment in traditional markets, yet the pandemic has promoted stallholders’ acceptance of the use of mobile payment. Keyword: Traditional Market, Mobile Payment, UTAUT2, Nudge Theory, COVID-19
