| 摘要: | 陸軍警衛勤務係維護營區重要守門，在營區派遣衛兵巡查及站哨 的目的，是爲了確保營區內外時常保持警戒，以維護營區設施及人員 的安全，並維持軍隊內部的風紀。執勤衛兵按照營區指揮官、值星官 及值日官（或勤務單位主官、值星官及值日官）的指令執行勤務。根 據「國軍警衛勤務教範」，警衛勤務以「站二歇六」為原則，其餘關於 衛哨兵單日或連續數日輪值、艱苦哨時段等並無明確規定，交由各軍 種自行決定。
本研究為求得不同職務中士官、士兵等人員最佳化的排班結果， 以勞務平衡及指派公平為目標，考量每日值勤的勞逸度及職務的不同， 透過數學 0-1 整數規劃，編排限制條件等，建構數學模式，運用電腦 軟體 LINGO 18.0，結合 EXCEL 輪出數據資料，求出最佳解的排班模 式，並透過人員的增減及勞逸配比增減變化做敏感度分析評估，其分 析的數值資料，可提供後續決策者決策參考指標。
;The Army Guard Service is the important gatekeeper in guarding the battalion. The purpose of dispatching guard patrol and be on guard in the camp area is to ensure constant vigilance inside and outside the camp, and to maintain the safety of the facilities and personnel, moreover, it maintains the discipline within the Army. On-duty guards perform their duties in accordance with the instructions of the Battalion Commander, deputy and Officer of the day (or Chief Officer of the Service Unit, Star Officer and Officer of the day). According to the "Guarding Practice of the National Army," the principle of guarding is "two-hour on duty and six-hour off duty," as for the rest of the guard shift on single or consecutive days, and graveyard shift etc. is not clearly specified, it will be left to the discretion of various military forces.
The study focuses to optimize the shift result for different levels of officers, soldiers, etc. and with the goal to fulfill the balance of service and duty, considering the differences in the level of work and duties on daily duty, Via mathematical 0-1 integer planning, limitation of arrangement, Construction of mathematical mode, using computer software LINGO 18.0, combined with EXCEL data to find the best solution of the scheduling mode, further evaluate the sensitivity through the increase and decrease of the staff and the change of the labor ratio. The numerical data provides reference indicators for subsequent decision makers. |
