我國數位證據與驗真 -兼論未來立法方向;Digital Evidence Preservation and Verification also Discuss the Legislative Direction

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题名:	我國數位證據與驗真 -兼論未來立法方向;Digital Evidence Preservation and Verification also Discuss the Legislative Direction
作者:	施沛孚;Shih, Pei-Fu
贡献者:	法律與政府研究所
关键词:	數位證據;數位證據保全;數位證據驗真;司法聯盟鏈;digital evidence;digital evidence preservation;digital evidence verification;Blockchain-Applied Judicial Alliance for Digital Era
日期:	2025-06-06
上传时间:	2025-10-17 11:50:11 (UTC+8)
出版者:	國立中央大學
摘要:	身處科技資訊發達與網際網路暢通的時代，現行人們社交、購物、娛樂等生活型態皆仰賴於電腦、手機等此類資訊設備與相關軟體APP，然經電腦、手機等資訊設備產生數位資訊，於當事人發生爭執時於電腦手機上之數位資訊即為數位證據。如何將數位證據從載體(手機、電腦等)中截取下來，擷取下來後如何保存，保存過程中如何確保為遭到偽變造或破壞，涉及數位證據保全與數位證據驗真，正是本文所欲探討之處。現今對於數位證據保全與數位證據驗真無實質明文法律規範，當刑事判決涉及數位證據時，多半依我國刑事訴訟法並參酌美國聯邦證據規則做出裁判；法務部所推動之司法聯盟鏈可運用於數位證據保全與驗真，本文希望能將此技術層面入法，使其成為審判之證據法則之一，減少訴訟當事人於訴訟時對於該數位證據之爭議促使訴訟經濟。 ;In the era of advanced technology and smooth internet connectivity, people′s current lifestyles such as socializing, shopping, and entertainment rely on information devices and related software such as computers and mobile phones APP， When digital information is generated by information devices such as computers and mobile phones, the digital information on the computer or mobile phone in case of disputes between the parties is considered as digital evidence. How to extract digital evidence from carriers (such as mobile phones, computers, etc.), how to preserve it after extraction, and how to ensure that it is not tampered with or destroyed during the preservation process, involving the preservation and verification of digital evidence, are exactly what this article intends to explore. At present, there are no substantive explicit legal norms for digital evidence preservation and digital evidence verification. When criminal judgments involve digital evidence, most of them are judged according to China′s criminal procedure law and the US federal evidence rules. The judicial alliance chain promoted by the Ministry of Justice can be applied to the preservation and verification of digital evidence. This paper hopes that this technical level can be incorporated into the law, making it one of the evidence rules in the trial, reducing the disputes between litigants about the digital evidence in litigation and promoting litigation economy.
显示于类别:	[法律與政府研究所] 博碩士論文

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