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    題名: Diverse Algorithmic Recourse In Multi-Criteria Cost Scenario
    作者: 黃尚崴;Hwang, SHANG-WEI
    貢獻者: 資訊工程學系
    關鍵詞: 演算法
    日期: 2025-07-17
    上傳時間: 2025-10-17 12:33:06 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 國立中央大學
    摘要: 當面臨困境時,人們往往會感到迷惘,不確定下一步該如何行動。在這種情況下,許多人會依
    賴 recourse system(補救系統) 來尋找具成本效益的策略,以達成他們的目標。然而,現有的
    recourse system 普遍存在一個限制:它們通常僅從單一準則(single-criterion) 的角度出發,缺
    乏處理問題多維度特性的彈性。因此,若僅針對某一個面向進行優化,可能會忽略其他層面的
    不利影響,導致原本看似可行的路徑在實際執行時變得困難甚至不切實際。
    在本研究中,我們提出一種基於圖論 (graph-theoretical) 框架的 recourse system,將問題轉
    化為一個最短路徑 (shortest path) 問題。為了能同時考量多個準則,我們採用帕雷托最適路
    徑 (pareto-optimal path) 的方式,找出在整體成本與實際可行性之間達到更佳平衡的解。此外
    ,我們也設計了一種新穎的演算法來提升所產生路徑的多樣性,從而為使用者提供更豐富、具
    行動性的個人化 recourse 選擇。
    另外,我們亦結合了計算幾何 (computational geometry) 的概念,開發出一種可降低圖結構複
    雜度的方法,使得在處理大型資料集時能夠更高效地計算 recourse。
    ;When facing challenging situations, such as being denied a bank loan, individuals often
    struggle to determine the appropriate next steps to improve their circumstances. In such
    cases, many turn to recourse systems[15, 17, 16] to identify cost-effective strategies for
    achieving their goals. However, existing recourse systems share a common limitation: they
    typically operate from a single-criterion perspective, lacking the flexibility to account for
    multiple dimensions of a problem. As a result, solutions optimized for one criterion may
    overlook adverse effects from other aspects, leading to unexpectedly difficult or impractical
    paths to success.
    In this paper, we propose a recourse system based on a graph-theoretical framework,
    where the problem is formulated as a shortest path problem. To accommodate multi-
    ple criteria, we adopt a pareto-optimal path approach[30], enabling the identification of
    solutions that strike a better balance between overall cost and practical feasibility. Fur-
    thermore, we introduce a novel algorithm designed to enhance the diversity of the gener-
    ated paths, thereby offering users a wider range of actionable and personalized recourse
    options.
    Additionally, we develop a method that integrates principles from computational ge-
    ometry to reduce the complexity of the graph, allowing for more efficient recourse com-
    putation, especially when dealing with large-scale datasets.
    顯示於類別:[資訊工程研究所] 博碩士論文

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