| 摘要(英) |
In cognitive radio networks (CRNs), channel hopping-based communications are widely used to solve the licensed spectrum shortage problem. However, jamming attacks is one of the major threats in CRNs because of the highly dynamic spectrum availability and the lack of ownership of the spectrum. Pre-sharing secrets (e.g., hopping sequences) is one of approaches to resist against jamming attacks. Senders and receivers exploit these secrets to establish communications. But in CRNs, pre-shared secrets is usually impractical because neighborhoods may dynamic change. Hence, antijamming channel hopping algorithm without pre-shared secrets become more and more important. Most of existing approaches, e.g., uncoordinated frequency hopping (UFH), either have unbounded rendezvous time or require role pre-assignment. Role pre-assignment is inapplicable since each SU may play sender or receiver simultaneously. In this paper, we propose an antijamming channel hopping algorithm without pre-shared secrets, Tri-CH, which has bounded rendezvous time and without role pre-assignment. |
| 參考文獻 |
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