| 摘要: | 隨著智慧城市的推動，都市基礎設施之整合與管理效率已成為城市永
續發展與節能減碳的重要指標。其中，共同管道系統作為地下管線整合管理
的核心設施，不僅能提升都市空間利用效率與施工安全性，亦有助於減少重
複開挖所造成之能源耗損與碳排放，並促進智慧化監測與數位治理的推行。
本研究以桃園市高鐵特定區共同管道為研究對象，探討共同管道在促
進智慧城市發展過程中，對節能與減碳所產生之效益與應用潛能。研究首先
透過文獻回顧法整理共同管道之發展沿革、制度架構及其在智慧城市與永
續發展中的角色定位；其次，採用案例分析法，選取高鐵桃園站特定區共同
管道為實證個案，分析其建置背景、管理模式與智慧化應用現況；最後，運
用綜合歸納法歸納共同管道對智慧城市推動所帶來之社會、經濟、環境及節
能減碳效益。
研究結果顯示，共同管道之設置有助於地下管線資料數位化、施工協調
透明化及維護管理智慧化，透過降低道路重複施工頻率與提升管線維護效
率，進而減少能源消耗與碳排放，並強化城市基礎設施韌性（infrastructure
resilience）與永續治理能力。然而，本研究亦發現制度整合不足、初期建置
成本高及跨單位協調機制尚待完善，仍為共同管道推動過程中的主要挑戰。
綜上所述，共同管道的發展不僅為智慧城市基礎設施整合的重要環節，
亦有助於落實節能減碳與永續城市之政策目標。未來若能結合物聯網（IoT）
感測、建築資訊模型（BIM）與地理資訊系統（GIS）等技術，強化管道資
訊管理與跨部門協作機制，將能更有效促進桃園市乃至全國智慧城市與低
碳城市的整體發展。;With the promotion of smart cities, the integration and management
efficiency of urban infrastructure have become key indicators of sustainable
development as well as energy conservation and carbon reduction. As a core
facility for the integrated management of underground utilities, the common duct
system not only improves urban space utilization and construction safety, but also
helps reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions caused by repeated road
excavation, while facilitating smart monitoring and digital governance.
This study takes the common duct system in the Taoyuan High-Speed Rail
(HSR) Special District as the research subject, aiming to explore the role and
effectiveness of common ducts in promoting smart city development with
particular emphasis on energy-saving and carbon reduction benefits. First, a
literature review is conducted to examine the development history, institutional
framework, and functional positioning of common ducts in smart and sustainable
cities. Second, a case study approach is adopted to analyze the construction
background, management mechanisms, and current applications of smart
technologies in the Taoyuan HSR Special District common duct system. Finally,
a comprehensive analysis is employed to summarize the social, economic,
environmental, and energy-saving benefits derived from common duct
implementation.
The research results indicate that the establishment of common ducts
contributes to the digitalization of underground utility data, enhanced
transparency in construction coordination, and intelligent maintenance
management. By reducing the frequency of repeated excavation and improving
operational efficiency, common ducts can effectively lower energy consumption
and carbon emissions, thereby strengthening infrastructure resilience and
sustainable urban governance. However, challenges such as insufficient
institutional integration, high initial construction costs, and the need for improved
inter-agency coordination mechanisms remain critical issues in the
implementation process.
In conclusion, the development of common ducts is not only an essential
component of smart city infrastructure integration, but also a key strategy for
achieving energy conservation, carbon reduction, and sustainable urban
development. With the integration of technologies such as the Internet of Things
(IoT), Building Information Modeling (BIM), and Geographic Information
Systems (GIS), enhanced information management and cross-sector collaboration
can further promote the comprehensive development of smart and low-carbon
cities in Taoyuan City and across Taiwan. |
