博碩士論文 984300033 詳細資訊




以作者查詢圖書館館藏 以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 以作者查詢全國書目 勘誤回報 、線上人數:17 、訪客IP:3.139.108.99
姓名 邱巧菊(Chiao-chu Chiu)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 高階主管企管碩士班
論文名稱 女性創業家的生命管理
相關論文
★ 電子零件通路商在不確定的環境中之經營策略研究★ 企業建立專屬線上競標B2B交易平台之研究-----以國內某汽車廠為例
★ 筆記型電腦產品開發策略之探討 -- 以某公司為例 --★ 高齡化社會居住空間之探討
★ 世界級電信設備製造商 的競爭策略研究★ 政府推動習型組織現況探討 -以輔導會各服務機構為例
★ 企業競爭商情教育發展之研究 -先進國家與海峽兩岸之比較★ 中國土地開發決策之內在與外在因素-以南京白鷺湖土地開發與經營為例
★ 女性創業家精神研究—以天成醫療體系個案為例★ 台灣電腦代工業國際採購管理系統—以A公司為例
★ 大陸台資企業員工離職意願與組織公民行為研究—以A公司為例★ 製鞋化工業在中國之經營策略探討—超強化工公司個案
★ 海峽兩岸工程師逆境商數分析-以某公司為例★ 海峽兩岸傳統製造業管理主管之決策風格比較研究-以A公司為例
★ 機會導向創業家之人格特質研究★ 科技型創業家人格特質研究-ADD與創新之研究
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 ( 永不開放)
摘要(中) 近年來我國積極破除性別隔離,致力兩性平權社會。過去女性的角色與地位,總是被刻意地壓抑和忽視,相較之下,女性的自主權與決策權比男性要少許多,傳統社會賦予女性的家務牽絆也較多,加上欠缺相關社會資源和資訊的提供與整合,使得許多有理想有抱負的優秀女性,常受到環境因素的限制,難以依個人志趣追求自我實現,更不用談想要自創事業了。
由於男女平權觀念的提倡,我國在2001年12月21日通過「兩性工作平等法」,為女性爭取經濟地位,樹立堅強法律後盾。促使女性有機會走出自家廚房,在職場上與男性共同競爭與合作,然而,女性的表現,無論在政治、經濟、社會上,都有傑出而亮麗的成績。除了工作能力與才華的展現普遍受到社會肯定外,女性投入的勞動力與經濟貢獻度也引起社會重視,在觀念愈先進、愈開放、制度愈自由、愈民主的國家,女性就愈是有機會展現才華,追求自我實現與男性一較高下。
本研究共分兩階段,第一階段針對九位創業成功的女性創業家進行訪談和分析,探究其生命歷程;第二階段針對50位女性創業家和50位一般女性員工進行問卷調查,探討女性創業家在心理資本、社會資本、內外控人格特質這三項構面上的表現是否具有差異。
摘要(英) Recently, our government work hard to break the sexual discrimination to make a fair working environment for both sexualities. In the past, the role of women is purposely being depressed and ignored. Women have relatively little right of decision making. Additionally, the traditional thought of our society is that women should stay at home. As a result, lots of outstanding female workers have lost their opportunities due to the environment.
Our government released the Gender Equality in Employee Law on 21st Dec. 2001 to protect the working right of women. It encouraged women to fight for their success in career with men. Now, women have great achievement in political, economy and society.
This research takes a two-stages method to analyze the life management of female entrepreneurs. In the first stage, we interview 9 female entrepreneurs to share their life, interaction with family and working career. In the second stage, we use questionnaire to mesure the characteristics of female entrepreneurs and compare with the female employee to see if there is any difference.
關鍵字(中) ★ 生命管理
★ 人格特質
★ 女性創業家
關鍵字(英) ★ Characteristics
★ Life Management
★ Female Entrepreneur
論文目次 第一章緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究動機 2
第三節 研究目的 3
第二章 文獻探討 4
第一節 女性創業家 4
第二節 女性創業動機 5
第三節 女性創業之創業困境 7
第四節 創業相關研究 8
第五節 配偶資本與職涯資本 10
第六節 家庭生命週期(FAMILY LIFE CYCLE) 14
第七節 社會資本 19
第八節 心理資本 23
第九節 內外控人格特質 33
第三章 研究模式與研究設計 35
第一節 研究模式 35
第二節 研究設計 38
第三節 問卷設計 39
第四章資料分析 42
第一節 受訪女性創業家基本資料整理 42
第二節 女性創業家的生命歷程質性分析 43
第三節 小結 53
第五章 問卷量化分析 54
第六章 結論與發現 58
第一節 研究結論 58
第二節 研究發現 62
第三節 研究限制 63
參考文獻 64
中文文獻 64
英文文獻 65
附錄A 訪談問卷 71
附錄B 量化問卷 77
附錄C 訪談內容 83
A-01 83
A-02 89
A-03 95
A-04 100
A-05 106
A-06 112
A-07 118
A-08 124
A-09 130
參考文獻 中文文獻
1. 朱岑樓(1991)。婚姻研究。台北:東大圖書公司。
2. 李牧衡(2007)。資訊工作人員之心理資本對工作滿意及生活滿意之影響。國立中央大學資訊管理學系碩士論文
3. 汪青河(1991),創業家創業行為與環境個人特徵關係之研究,國立臺灣大學商學研究所,未出版論文
4. 林哲宇(2007)。資訊工作人員之核心自我評估對工作滿意及生活滿意之影響。國立中央大學資訊管理學系碩士論文
5. 張春興(1992),現代心理學,台北:東華書局。
6. 張春興(2000),張氏心理學辭典,台北:東華書局。
7. 張庭庭/中華民國居家及小型企業協會研究(2001)。臺灣地區婦女創業動機與需求實務研究報告-知識經濟帶動下創業模式的變革。行政院青年輔導委員會委託專題研究報告。
8. 梁愛玲(1995)。台北市雙薪家庭家庭休閒與家庭生命週期關係之探討。國立台灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文。
9. 莊訓當(1996)。國中已婚教師婚姻滿意度相關因素及其調適之研究。國立高雄師範大學輔導研究所碩士論文。
10. 連俊瑋(2006)。創業家多元智能與社會資本對創業行為之影響-資訊軟體產業創業家與資訊從業人員之比較。國立中央大學資訊管理學系博士論文
11. 彭懷真(1996)。婚姻與家庭。台北:巨流圖書公司。
12. 黃千珊(1999)。家庭生命週期與家庭休閒活動決策歷程之研究-以基隆市核心家庭為例。高雄:國立高雄師範大學成人教育研究所碩士論文。
13. 楊敏玲(1993)。青年女性創業家創業動機、創業類型之研究。未出版碩士論文,國立臺灣大學商學研究所。
14. 廖國鋒、陳素子(2003),「領導者情緒智力對領導效能、部屬合作行為與組織承諾影響關係之研究」,人力資源管理學報,3卷4期,1-24。
15. 趙亦珍(2000)。女性創業家性別角色與創業行為之研究。未出版碩士論文,高雄:國立中山大學人力資源管理研究所。
16. 蔡娟娟(2000)。女性創業家事業與家庭互動關係之研究。未出版碩士論文,高雄:國立中山大學人力資源研究所。
17. 蔡璧如(1999)。十七位女老闆的故事-對父權、商場文化及企業家精神的性別反思。未出版碩士論文,臺北:國立政治大學中山人文社會科學研究所。
18. 鄭美玲(2001)。女性創業家創業經驗與命歷程之研究。未出版碩士論文,嘉義:國立中正大學企業管理研究所。
19. 鄭臻妹(2001),內外控人格特質、工作特性及工作績效之分析研究-以台灣高科技產業員工為例,未出版之碩士論文,國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所。
20. 盧慧怡(1990)。女性勞工休閒活動參與之研究─以一個電子工廠的女作業員為例。台北:私立東吳大學社會工作研究所碩士論文。
21. 謝雨生(1981)。家庭生命週期與婦女勞動參與之研究。台北:國立臺灣大學農業推廣教育研究所碩士論文。
英文文獻
1. Aldrich, H., Reese, P., & Dubini, P. (1989). Women on the verge of a breakthrough: Networking among entrepreneurs in the united states and in italy. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development,, 1(4), 339-356.
2. Almedom, Astier M., (2005), “Social Capital and Mental Health: An Interdisciplinary and Social Capital of Jamaican Microentrepreneurs”, Journal of Business Venturing, Review of Primary Evidence”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 61, No. 5, pp.
3. Averill, J. R., Catlin, G., & Chon, K. K. (1990), Rules of hope, New York: Springer-Verlag.
4. Baker, W. E. (2000). Achieving success through social capital: Tapping the hidden resources in your personal and business networks Jossey-Bass.
5. Bandura, A. (1977). Social Learning Theory. Pearson Professional
6. Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
7. Bandura, A. (1989). Social cognitive theory. In E. Barnouw (Ed.), International encyclopedia of communications (Vol. 4, pp. 92-96). New York: Oxford University Press.
8. Bennett, R., & Dann, S. (2000). The changing experience of Australian female entrepreneurs. Gender, Work and Organization, 7(2), 75-83.
9. Brockhaus, R. H. (1980). Psychological and Environmental Factors which Distinguish the Successful from the Unsuccessful Entrepreneur: A Longitudinal Study, Academy of Management Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting, 368-372.
10. Carpiano, Richard M., (2006), “Toward a neighborhood resource-based theory of social capital for health: Can Bourdieu and sociology help? ”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 62, No. 1, pp. 165-175.
11. Cattell, Vicky, (2001), “Poor People, Poor Places, and Poor Health: the Mediating
12. Coleman, J. S. (1990). Foundations of social theory Harvard University Press.
13. Coleman, J. s., Campbell, E. Q., Hobson, C. J., McPartland, J., Mood A. M. Weinfeld, F. D., & York, R. L.(1966). Equality of educational opportunity, Washington DC:U.S. Office of Education.
14. Danes, S., Lee, J., Stafford, K., & Heck, R. (2008). The effects of ethnicity, families and culture on entrepreneurial experience: An extension of sustainable family business theory. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship , 13(03), 229-268.
15. Davidsson, P., & Honig, B. (2003). The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, 18(3), 301-331.
16. Doherty , W. J. (1983). Impact of divorce on locus of control orientation in adult women: a longitudinal study, Journal Of Personality And Social Psychology, 44(4), 834-840.
17. Duvall,E.M.(1977). Family development. Philadelphia: J.B.Lippincott.
18. Fine, S. B. (1991), Resilience and human adaptability: Who rises above adversity?, American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45, 493-503.
19. Flach, F. (1988), Resilience: Discovering a new strength at times of stress, New York: Ballantine. strengths (3rd ed.). Mountain view, CA: Mayfield Publishing company.
20. Galea, Sandro, Adam Karpati, and Bruce Kennedy, (2002), “Social capital and violence in the United States, 1974–1993”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 55, No.
21. Gist, M.E. (1992). Self-Efficacy: A Theoretical Analysis of Its Determinants and Malleability. The Academy of Management review, 17(2), 183-211.
22. Graves, T. D. (1961). Time perspective and deferred gratification pattern in a tri-ethnic community,Boulder: University of Colorado Institute of Behavioral Science.
23. Honig, Benson, (1998), “What Determines Success? Examining the Human, Financial,
24. Kulas, A. (2000). The factors involved in being a successful female entrepreneur in western wisconsin. University of Wisconsin.
25. Lavoie, Dina (1984/1985). A new era for female entrepreneurship in the 80’s. Journal of Small Business-Canada. Winter: 34-43.
26. Lechner, Christian and Michael Dowling, (2003), “Firm Networks: External Relationships as Sources for the Growth and Competitiveness of Entrepreneurial Firms”, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Vol. 15, pp. 1-26.
27. Litt, M.D. (1988). Self-efficacy and perceived control: cognitive mediators of pain tolerance. Journal of personality and social psychology, 54(1), 149-160.
28. Luthans, F. & Vogelgesang, G.R., Lester,P.B. ( 2006). Developing the Psychological Capital of Resiliency.Human Resource Development Review, 5, 25-44.
29. Luthans, F. , Avey, J., Avolio, B.J. , Norman, S.M., & Combs,G.M. (2006). Psychological capital development: toward a micro-intervention. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 27 , 387-.393.
30. Luthans, F. , Avolio, B.J. , Walumbwa, F.O. & Li. (2005). The Psychological Capital of Chinese Workers: Exploring the Relationship with Performance. Management and Organization Review, 1, 249-271.
31. Luthans, F., Luthans, K. W., & Luthans, B. C. (2004). Positive psychological capital: Beyond human and social capital. Business Horizons, 47(1), 45-50.
32. Luthans, F., Youssef, C. M., & Avolio, B. J. (2007). Psychological capital. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
33. Matzek, A., Gudmunson, C., & Danes, S.(2010) Spousal Capital as a Resource for Couples Starting a Business. Family Relations, 59(1), 60-73.
34. Moore, D. P. (1990). An examination of present research on the female entrepreneur—suggested research strategies for the 1990’s. Journal of Business Ethics. 9(4/5): 275-281.
35. Mueller, S. L. & Thomas, A. S. (2001). Culture and entrepreneurial potential A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness. Journal of business venturing, 16(1), 51-75.
36. Narayan, Deepa and Michael F. Cassidy, (2001), “A Dimensional Approach to Measuring Social Capital: Development and Validation of a Social Capital”, Current Sociology, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 59- .
37. Olson, D. H. & DeFrain, J. (2000). Marriage and the family:diversity and
38. Pilling, B. K., Naveen D., & Steve H. (1999). “Accounting for the impact of territory characteristics on sales performance: Relative efficiency as a measure of salesperson performance.” The Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 19(2), 35-45.
39. Rabkin, J. G., Remien, R. H., Katoff, L., & Williams, J. B.W. (1993) . Resilience in adversity among long-term survivors of AIDS, Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 44, 162-167.
40. Rapoport, R.(1978). The dual-career family: A variant pattern and social change. Human Relations, 22, 3-29.
41. Role of Social Networks and Social Capital”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 52,
42. Rose, Richard, (2000), “How much does social capital add to individual health?”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 51, No. 9, pp. 1421-1435.
43. Rotter, J. B. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological monographs, 80(1), 1-28.
44. Saxton,L.(1996). The individual,marriage,and the family. CA: International Thomson Publishing.
45. Schneider, S. L. (2001). In search of realistic optimism. meaning, knowledge, and warm fuzziness. The American Psychologist, 56(3), 250-263.
46. Schultz, T. W. (1961). Investment in human capital. American Economic Review, 51(1), 1-17.
47. Shane, S., & Venkataraman, S. (2000). The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research. Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 217-226.
48. Shichman, S., & Cooper, E. (1984). Life satisfaction and sex-role concept. Sex Roles, 11(3), 227-240.
49. Snyder, C R, Sympson, S.C., Ybasco, Florence C, Borders, Tyrone F, et al. (1996), Development and validation of the State Hope Scale, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 321-325.
50. Snyder, C. R., Irving, L. M., & Anderson, J. R. (1991). Hope and health. Handbook of Social and Clinical Psychology: The Health Perspective, 162, 285-305.
51. Stotland, E. (1969), Exploratory investigations of empathy. Advances in experimental social psychology, 4, 271–313.
52. Strickland, B. R. & Haley, W. E. (1980), Sex Differences on the Rotter I-E Scale, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(5), 930-939.
53. Uzzi, Brian and Shannon Dunlap, (2005), “How to Build Your Network”, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 83, No. 12, pp. 53-60.
54. Wagnild, G. M., & Young, H. M. (1993),. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale. Journal of Nursing Measurement, 1, 165-178.
55. Weiss, H. & Sherman, J. (1973). Internal-External Control as a Predictor of Task Effect and Satisfaction Subsequent to Failure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 57(2), 132-136.
56. Witt,P.A.& Goodale,T.L.(1981). The relationship between barriers to leisure enjoyment and family stages. Leisure Sciences,4(1), 29-34.
57. Wright, J., Cullen, F., & Miller, J. (2001). Family social capital and delinquent involvement. Journal of Criminal Justice, 29(1), 1-9.
指導教授 林子銘 審核日期 2011-7-5
推文 facebook   plurk   twitter   funp   google   live   udn   HD   myshare   reddit   netvibes   friend   youpush   delicious   baidu   
網路書籤 Google bookmarks   del.icio.us   hemidemi   myshare   

若有論文相關問題,請聯絡國立中央大學圖書館推廣服務組 TEL:(03)422-7151轉57407,或E-mail聯絡  - 隱私權政策聲明