微型化數位全像顯微鏡

以作者查詢圖書館館藏

、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士

、以作者查詢全國書目

、勘誤回報

、線上人數：25

、訪客IP：18.191.147.142

姓名

黃奕豪(Yi-hao Huang) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

微型化數位全像顯微鏡
(Miniature Holographic Microscope)

相關論文

★ 奈米電漿子感測技術於生物分子之功能分析	★ 表面結構擴散片之設計、製作與應用
★ 結合柱狀透鏡陣列之非成像車頭燈光型設計	★ CCD 量測儀器之研究與探討
★ 鈦酸鋇晶體非均向性自繞射之研究及其在光資訊處理之應用	★ 多光束繞射光學元件應用在DVD光學讀取頭之設計
★ 高位移敏感度之全像多工光學儲存之研究	★ 利用亂相編碼與體積全像之全光學式光纖感測系統
★ 體積光柵應用於微物3D掃描之研究	★ 具有偏極及光強分佈之孔徑的繞射極限的研究
★ 三維亂相編碼之體積全像及其應用	★ 透鏡像差的量測與MTF的驗證
★ 二位元隨機編碼之全像光學鎖之研究	★ 亂相編碼於體積全像之全光學分佈式光纖感測系統之研究
★ 自發式相位共軛鏡之相位穩定與應用於自由空間光通訊之研究	★ 體積全像空間濾波器應用於物體三度空間微米級位移之量測

檔案

[Endnote RIS 格式]

[Bibtex 格式]

[相關文章]

[文章引用]

[完整記錄]

[館藏目錄]

[檢視]

[下載]

本電子論文使用權限為同意立即開放。
已達開放權限電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的，進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。
請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。

摘要(中)

數位全像術係將傳統全像術之紀錄介質以電子式的感光元件來取代，並能以數值計算的方式來重建物體的波前。數位全像術之優勢在於能將光學平行處理的特點和電子元件結合，達到更為廣泛的應用。
因此，本論文主要探討將數位全像顯微鏡架構微小化的方法。我們利用體積全像光學元件的特性，取代傳統分光鏡，以達到將數位全像顯微鏡的尺寸微小化。另外，當物體非常靠近感光元件時，我們提供了許多方法來取得高解晰度的還原影像，像是：球面波照射光、球面波參考光、線性內插法。最後，並以模擬和實驗來展示此微型化的結果。

摘要(英)

Digital holography is a technique replacing the conventional holographic recording media by digital sensors. It utilizes numerical methods to reconstruct the wave front of an object. Digital holography not only takes the advantage of the optical characteristic of parallel processing but also combining this advantage with electronic devices.
This study devotes to minimize the size of digital holographic microscope. It is realized by using a volume holographic optical element to replace the conventional beam splitter. Multi calculation methods including spherical wave illumination, spherical wave reference and interpolation technique are proposed to achieve high resolution when the objects is very close to the image detector. The ideas have been demonstrated by both simulation and experiment.

關鍵字(中)

★ 鈮酸鋰
★ 體積全像光學元件
★ 數位全像顯微鏡
★ 數位全像
★ 全像術
★ 微型化

關鍵字(英)

★ holography
★ digital holography
★ digital holographic microscope
★ volume holographic optical element
★ LiNbO3

論文目次

摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
致謝 III
目錄圖索引 V
圖索引 VIII
表索引 XI
第一章緒論 1
1.1 數位全像光學之發展 1
1.2 研究動機與挑戰 3
1.3 論文大綱與安排 4
第二章原理 5
2.1 全像術 5
2.1-1 同軸式全像術 7
2.1-2 離軸式全像術 8
2.2 布拉格光柵 9
2.3 可作為體積全像光學元件材料之基本特性 11
2.4 RAYLEIGH-SOMMERFELD 繞射理論 13
2.5 四步相移數位全像術 20
2.6 WHITTAKER-SHANNON 取樣定理 22
第三章數位全像之影像重建模擬 30
3.1 利用數位全像術還原影像的方法 30
3.2 以內插法提高系統解析度 36
3.3 系統解析度之模擬分析 39
3.3-1 物體更加縮小之模擬 45
3.3-2 以球面波當參考光提高系統解析度 47
3.4 縮小觀測物體至CCD距離之方法 52
3.5 光源同調性分析 56
3.6 真實架構之模擬分析 59
第四章數位全像之影像重建實驗 64
4.1 簡介 64
4.2 感光高分子光學壓克力造成之波前像差分析 64
4.3 驗證數位全像之還原能力 69
4.4 以鈮酸鋰(LINBO3)晶體作為體積全像光學元件 75
第五章結論與未來展望 85
參考文獻 87
中英文名詞對照表 91

參考文獻

[1] G. Dennis, “A new microscopic principle,” Nature 161, 777-778 (1948).
[2] Y. N. Denisyuk, “On the reflection of optical properties of an object in a wave field of light scattered by it.” Dokl. Akad. Nauk 144, 1275-1278 (1962).
[3] E. N. Leith, and J. Upatnieks, “Reconstructed wavefronts and communication theory,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. 52, 1123-1130 (1962).
[4] J. Upatnieks and C. Leaonard, “Diffraction efficiency of bleached photographically recorded interference patterns,” Appl. Opt. 8, 85-89 (1969).
[5] A. Graube, “Advances in bleaching methods for photographically recorded holograms,” Appl. Opt. 13, 2942-2946 (1974).
[6] N. J. Phillips and D. Porter, “An advance in the processing of holograms,” J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 9, 631 (1976).
[7] S. A. Benton, “Hologram reconstructions with extended incoherent sources,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. 59, 1545 (1969).
[8] J. W. Goodman and R. W. Lawrence, “Digital image formation from electronically detected holograms,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 11, 77-79 (1967).
[9] J. Cowley and D. J. Walker, “Reconstruction from in-line holograms by digital processing,” Ultramicroscopy 6, 71-76 (1981).
[10] U. Schnars and W. Juptner, “Direct recording of holograms by a CCD target and numerical reconstruction,” Appl. Opt. 33, 179-181 (1994).
[11] E. Cuche, P. Poscio ,and C. Depeursinge, “Optical tomography at the microscopic scale by means of a numerical,” Proc. SPIE 2927, 61 (1996).
[12] T. Zhang and I. Yamaguchi, “Three-dimensional microscopy with phase-shifting digital holography,” Opt. Lett. 23, 1221-1223 (1998).
[13] U. Schnars, “Direct phase determination in hologram imterferometry with use of digitally recorded holograms,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 11, 2011-2015 (1994).
[14] T. Kreis, W. Juptner, and J. Geldmacher, “Digital holography: methods and applications,” Proc. SPIE 3407, 167-177 (1998).
[15] G. Pedrini, H. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-holography,” Opt. Laser Eng. 26, 199-219 (1997).
[16] O. Mudanyali, D. Tseng, C. Oh, S. O. Isikman, I. Sencan, W. Bishara, C. Oztoprak, S. Seo, B. Khademhosseinia and A. Ozcan, “Compact, light-weight and cost-effective microscope based on lensless incoherent holography for telemedicine applications,” Lab Chip 10, 1417-1428 (2010).
[17] D. Tseng, O. Mudanyali, C. Oztoprak, S. O. Isikman, I. Sencan, O. Yagliderea, and A. Ozcan, “Lensfree microscopy on a cellphone,” Lab Chip 10, 1787-1792 (2010).
[18] S. O. Isikman, W. Bishara, U. Sikora, O. Yaglidere, J. Yeaha and A. Ozcan, “Field-portable lensfree tomographic microscope,” Lab Chip 11, 2222-2230 (2011).
[19] W. Bishara, U. Sikora, O. Mudanyali, T. W. Su, O. Yaglidere, S. Luckhartb, and A. Ozcan, “Holographic pixel super-resolution in portable lensless on-chip microscopy using a fiber-optic array,” Lab Chip 11, 1276-1279 (2011).
[20] A. Greenbaum, U. Sikoraa, and A. Ozcan, “Field-portable wide-field microscopy of dense samples using multi-height pixel super-resolution based lensfree imaging,” Lab Chip 12, 1242-1245 (2012).
[21] International Telecommunication Union, Market information and statistics, http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/statistics/maps.html (2007).
[22] A. Banjanovic, “Special Report: Towards universal global mobile phone coverage,” Euromonitor International (2009).
[23] I. Yamaguchi and T. Zhang, “Phase-shifting digital holography,” Opt. Lett. 22, 1268-1270 (1997).
[24] I. Yamaguchi, J. Kato, S. Ohta, and J. Mizuno, “Image formation in phase-shifting digital holography and applications to microscopy,” Appl. Opt. 40, 6177–6186 (2001).
[25] G. koren, F. Polack, D. Joyeux, “Iterative algorithms for twin-image elimination in in-line holography using finite-support constraints,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 10, 423-433 (1993).
[26] D. S. Monaghan, D. P. Kelly, N. Pandey, and B. M. Hennelly, “Twin removal in digital holography using diffuse illumination,” Opt. Lett. 34, 3610-3612 (2009).
[27] E. Cuche, P. Marquet, and C. Depeursinge, “Spatial filtering for zero-order and twin-image elimination in digital off-axis holography,” Appl. Opt. 39, 4070-4075 (2000).
[28] A. Yariv and P. Yeh, Optical wave in crystals, (Wiley, New York, 1984).
[29] 蕭義男，以PQ為光吸收的感光高分子材料在全像光儲存上的製備與特性研究，國立交通大學材料科學與工程所碩士論文，中華民國八十九年。
[30] 張博宇，PQ:PMMA高分子全像片之製作與全像儲存的研究，國立交通大學光電工程研究所碩士論文，中華民國九十八年。
[31] J. Mumbru, “Comparison of the recording dynamics of phenanthrenequinone-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) materials,” Opt. Commun. 194, 103-108 (2001).
[32] R. S. Weis and T. K. Gaylord, “Lithium Niobat: Summary of Physics Properties and Crystal Structure,” Appl. Phys. A 37, 191-203 (1985).
[33] A. Sommerfeld, Optics, (Academic Press, New York, 1954).
[34] J. W. Goodman, Introduction of Fourier Optics, 2nd ed., (McGrawHill, New York, 1996).
[35] T. M. Kreis, “Frequency analysis of digital holography,” Opt. Eng. 41, 771-778 (2002).
[36] W. Bishara, T. W. Su, A. F. Coskun, and A. Ozcan, “Lensfree in-chip microscopy over a wide field-of-view using pixel super-resolution,” Opt. Express 18, 11181-11191 (2010).
[37] G. Pedrini and S. Schedin, “Short coherence digital holography for 3D microscopy,” Optik 112, 427-432 (2001).
[38] G. Pedrini and H. J. Tiziani, “Short-coherence digital microscopy by use of lensless holographic imaging system,” Appl. Opt. 41, 4489-4496 (2002).
[39] M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, 5th ed., (Pergamon, Oxford, UK, 1975).
[40] R. S. Quimby, Photonics and Lasers, (John Wiley & Sons. Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2006).
[41] W. Xu, M. H. Jericho, I. A. Meinertzhagen, and H. J. Kreuzer, “Digital in-line holography for biological applications,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 98, 11301-11305 (2001).
[42] M. Lee, O. Yaglidere, and A. Ozcan, “Field-portable reflection and transmission microscopy based on lensless holography,” Biomed. Opt. express 2, 2721-2730 (2011).
[43] L. Xu, X. Peng, Z. Guo, J. Miao, A. Asundi, “Imaging analysis of digital holography,” Opt. Express 13, 2444-2452 (2005)
[44] D. G. Abdelsalam, B. J. Baek, D. Kim, “Influence of the collimation of the reference wave in off-axis digital holography,” Optik 123, 1469-1473 (2011).

指導教授

孫慶成(Ching-Cherng Sun)

審核日期

2012-8-24

推文