參考文獻 |
[1] 王順民,黃明發,“關於長期照顧機構管理約制的若干芻議”,國政分析,社會(析)101-006,2012。
[2] J. W. Hole and K. A. Koos, 人體解剖學, pp. 146-153, 1999.
[3] R. Carola, J. P. Harley and C. R. Noback, 人體解剖學, pp. 161-168, 1996.
[4] A. Delisle, M. Gagnon and C. Sicard, “Effect of Pelvic Tilt on Lumbar Spine Geometry”, IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 360-366, 1997.
[5] J. Noaillya, H. Wilke, J. A. Planell and D. Lacroix, “How does the Geometry Affect the Internal Biomechanics of a Lumbar Spine Bi-segment Finite Element Model? Consequences on the Validation Process”, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 40, pp. 2414-2425, 2007.
[6] T. S. Keller, C. J. Colloca, D. E. Harrison, D. D. Harrison and T. J. Janik, “Influence of Spine Morphology on Intervertebral Disc Loads and Stresses in Asymptomatic Adults: Implications for the Ideal Spine”, The Spine Journal, Vol. 5, pp. 297- 309, 2005.
[7] N. Campbell-Kyureghyan, M. Jorgensen, D. Burr and W. Marras, “The Prediction of Lumbar Spine Geometry: Method Development and Validation”, Clinical Biomechanics, Vol. 20, pp. 455-464, 2005.
[8] M. R. Zindrick, L. L. Wiltse, E. H. Widell, J. C. Thomas, W. R. Holland, B. T. Field and C. W. Spencer, “A Biomechanical Study of Intrapeduncular Screw Fixation in the Lumbosacral Spine”, Clin Orthop, Vol. 203, pp. 99-112, 1986.
[9] M. R. Zindrick, L. L. Wiltse, E. H. Widell, G. W. Knight, A. G. Patwardhan, J. C. Thomas, S. L. Rothman and B. T. Field, “Analysis of the Morphometric Characteristics of the Thoracic and Lumbar Pedicles”, Spine, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 160-166, 1987.
[10] J. N. Weinstein, B. L. Rydevik and W. Rauschning, “Anatomic and Technical Considerations of Pedicle Screw Fixation”, Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, Vol. 284, pp. 34-46, 1992.
[11] S. S. Madan and R. Boeree, “Comparison of Instrumented Anterior Interbody Fusion with Instrumented Circumferential Lumbar Fusion”, European Spine Journal, Vol. 12, pp. 567-575, 2003.
[12] T. M. Stoll, G. Dubois and O. Schwarzenbach, “The Dynamic Neutralization System for the Spine: a Multi-center Study of a Novel Non-fusion System”, European Spine Journal, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 170-178, 2002.
[13] N. B. Watts, S. T. Harris and H. K. Genant, “Treatment of Painful Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures with Percutaneous Vertebroplasty or Kyphoplasty”, Osteoporos Int, Vol. 12, pp. 429-437, 2001.
[14] F. Grados, C. Depriester, G. Cayrolle, N. Hardy, H. Deramond and P. Fardellone, “Long-Term Observations of Vertebral Osteoporotic Fractures Treated by Percutaneous Vertebroplasty”, The International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery, Vol. 3, pp. 118-122, 2009.
[15] J. Lee, S Kim, Y. S. Kim, W. K. Chung and M. Kim, “Automated Surgical Planning and Evaluation Algorithm for Spinal Fusion Surgery with Three-Dimensional Pedicle Model”, Intelligent Robots and Systems, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on, pp. 2524-2531, 2011.
[16] D. Schlenzka, J. Tonetti, L. Pittet, M. Coulomb, S. Lavallée, J. Troccaz, P. Cinquin and P. Sautot, “Computer-assisted Spine Surgery”, European Spine Journal, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 57-64, 2000.
[17] F. Gebhard, A. Weidner, U. C. Liener, U. Stöckle and M. Arand, “Navigation at the Spine”, Injury, Vol. 35, pp. 35-45, 2004.
[18] Q. S. Yin, L. Wan, F. Z. Ai, X. Y. Ma, H. Xia and J. H. Wang, “Computer Aid Designed Digital Targeting Template of Pedicle of Vertebral Arch for Atlantoaxial Nailing”, IEEE International Symposium on, Vol. 1, pp. 6-10, 2009.
[19] S. Lu, Y. Q. Xu, Y. Z. Zhang, L. Xie, H. Guo and D. P. Li, “A Novel Computer-assisted Drill Guide Template for Placement of C2 Laminar Screws”, European Spine Journal, Vol. 18, No. 9, pp. 1379- 1385, 2009.
[20] S. M. Samani, M. Yazdi and M. H. Bagheri, “Automatic Identification of Needle’s Entrance Point and Angle in Vertebroplasty”, IEEE International Conference on, pp. 113-118, 2009.
[21] R. Adams and L. Bischof, “Seeded Region Growing”, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 16, No. 6, pp. 641-647, 1994.
[22] S. C. Zhu and A. L. Yuille , “Region Competition: Unifying Snakes, Region Growing, and Bayes/MDL for Multiband Image Segmentation”, IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 18, No. 9 , pp. 884-900, 1996.
[23] T. B. Sebastian, H. Tek, J. J. Crisco, S. W. Wolfe, and B. B. Kimia. “Segmentation of Carpal Bones from 3D CT Images Using Skeletally Coupled Deformable Models”, MICCAI’98, pp. 1184- 1194, 1998.
[24] N. A. DeVries, E. E. Gassman, N. A. Kallemeyn, K. H. Shivanna, V. A. Magnotta and N. M. Grosland, “Validation of Phalanx Bone Three-dimensional Surface Segmentation from Computed Tomography Images Using Laser Scanning”, Skeletal Radiol, Vol. 37, pp. 35-42, 2008.
[25] C. S. Mendoza, B. Acha, C. Serrano and T. Gómez-Cía, “Self-assessed Contrast-Maximizing Adaptive Region Growing”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 580, pp. 652-663, 2009.
[26] S. Chaudhuri, S. Chatterjee, N. Katz, M. Nelson and M. Goldbaum, “Detection of Blood Vessels in Retinal Images Using Two-dimensional Matched Filters”, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, Vol. 8, No.3, pp. 263-269, 1989.
[27] T. Lin and Y. Zheng, “Adaptive Image Enhancement for Retinal Blood Vessel Segmentation”, Electronics Letters, vol. 38, No.19, pp. 1090-1091, 2002.
[28] M. Levoy, “Display of Surfaces from Volume Data”, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 29-37, 1988.
[29] R. L. Siddon, “Fast Calculation of the Exact Radiological Path for a Three-dimensional CT Array”, Medical Physics, Vol. 12, No. 2, 1985.
[30] G. W. Sherouse, K. Novins and E. L. Chaney, “Computation of Digitally Reconstructed Radiographs for Use in Radiotherapy Treatment Design”, International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 651-658, 1990.
[31] P. Lacroute and M. Levoy, “Fast Volume Rendering Using a Shear-warp Factorization of the Viewing Transformation”, Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, pp. 451-458, 1994.
[32] 羅賴鈞,醫學影像之三維顯示與骨組織三角網格重建技術探討,國立中央大學碩士論文,2009。
[33] J. R. Wu, P. Y. Lee, S. Nicolau, L. Soler, M. Jaoques, L. X. Chen, K. C. Liu and M. L. Wang, “Real-time Advanced Spinal Surgery via Visible Patient Model and Augmented Reality System”, Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 2013 (Submitted).
[34] M. L. Wang, J. R. Wu, P. Y. Lee, S. Nicolau, L. Soler, M. Jaoques, L. X. Chen and K. C. Liu, “A Landmark Based Registration Technique for Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery”, International Society for Computerized Electrocardiology Conference on, 2013(Accepted).
[35] 林宏哲,椎體成形術之塌陷椎體復位模擬與分析,國立中央大學碩士論文,2013。
[36] 張紹德,虛擬X光與C-arm影像之模擬技術發展,國立中央大學碩士論文,2011。
[37] J. T. Tou and R. C. Gonzalez, Pattern Recognition Principles, pp. 219-226, 1974.
[38] 蔡利海,龍志禕,主軸變換在三維MRI圖像校準中的應用,計算機工程與應用,vol. 24,pp. 74-77,2005。 |