DC 欄位 值 語言 DC.contributor 化學學系 zh_TW DC.creator 劉淇云 zh_TW DC.creator CHI-YUN LIU en_US dc.date.accessioned 2019-8-22T07:39:07Z dc.date.available 2019-8-22T07:39:07Z dc.date.issued 2019 dc.identifier.uri http://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw:444/thesis/view_etd.asp?URN=106223033 dc.contributor.department 化學學系 zh_TW DC.description 國立中央大學 zh_TW DC.description National Central University en_US dc.description.abstract 中文摘要 本論文以 ethyl L-lactate 作為起始物,經由多步驟反應,分別合成 Z 型和 E 型烯類化合物 (6 E、16 Z、24 Z),再以此烯類化合物生成4-甲基-3-氧-1-氮二環[3.1.0]己烷-2-酮 (4-methyl-3-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.1.0] hexan-2-one) (11、19、27),再以4-甲基-3-氧-1-氮二環[3.1.0]己烷-2-酮與親核試劑,進行親核加成反應,形成單一鏡像化合物 (enantiopure compounds),以建構具有掌性的四級碳中心。最後,將此策略應於合成ent-D-Kijanose 31 a/b。由於 D-Kijanose 為一具有支鏈的特殊硝基醣 (nitrosuga),而該硝基醣與已知具有生物活性的 kijanimicin 結合後,將擁有良好的抗腫瘤性和抗生素的活性,因此合成 ent-Kijanoside 為本論文致力研究的目標產物。 關鍵字:吖環丙烷,掌性四級碳中心,非鏡像選擇性,ent-Kijanoside zh_TW dc.description.abstract Abstract In this paper, ethyl L-lactate was used as a starting material to synthesize Z-type and E-type alkenes (6 E、16 Z、24 Z) through a multi-step reaction, respectively. The compounds synthesize 4-methyl-3-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.1.0] hexan-2-one (11、19、27), followed by a 4-methyl-3-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.1.0] hexan-2-one is subjected to a nucleophilic addition reaction with a nucleophile to form a single diastereoisomer to construct a chiral quaternary carbon center. Finally, the method of constructing a chiral quaternary carbon center was applied to ent-D-Kijanose′s synthesis strategy. Since D-Kijanose is a branched nitrosuga, which connects with the biologically active Kijanimicin, it has antitumor and antibiotic activity.Therefore, the synthesis of ent-Kijanoside is the target product of this paper. Keywords: aziridine, chiral quaternary carbon center, diastereoselectivity, ent-Kijanoside. en_US DC.subject 吖環丙烷 zh_TW DC.subject 掌性四級碳中心 zh_TW DC.subject 非鏡像選擇性 zh_TW DC.subject ent-Kijanoside en_US DC.title 三取代的吖環丙烷進行開環反應生成碳立體中心研究 zh_TW dc.language.iso zh-TW zh-TW DC.type 博碩士論文 zh_TW DC.type thesis en_US DC.publisher National Central University en_US