dc.description.abstract | This study explores how existentialist thought influenced Carl Ransom Rogers (1902-1987) in the development of his theories, particularly in the concrete practices of client-centered therapy. Rogers, a prominent figure in humanistic psychology, emphasized self-actualization, individual freedom, and authenticity—ideas that closely align with existentialist philosophy. Existentialism asserts that individuals, when faced with an inherently meaningless world, must create meaning through free choice. Through literature analysis, this paper delves into Rogers′ self-concept, his practical theories, and the ideas of key existentialist philosophers, uncovering how these philosophical perspectives shaped Rogers′ theoretical framework. The research reveals that Rogers’ emphasis on self-actualization and individual freedom was significantly influenced by existentialism, particularly in highlighting the actualizing tendency of inner potential and the process of self-exploration. Moreover, Rogers adopted a phenomenological approach, developing a person-centered therapeutic model. These findings not only reveal the philosophical foundations of Rogers’ theory but also provide new insights into its application in modern psychotherapy, while highlighting the challenges and potential possibilities these ideas present in contemporary psychological practice. | en_US |