博碩士論文 89222027 完整後設資料紀錄

DC 欄位 語言
DC.contributor物理學系zh_TW
DC.creator何飛宏zh_TW
DC.creatorFei-Hung Hoen_US
dc.date.accessioned2003-7-24T07:39:07Z
dc.date.available2003-7-24T07:39:07Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.identifier.urihttp://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw:444/thesis/view_etd.asp?URN=89222027
dc.contributor.department物理學系zh_TW
DC.description國立中央大學zh_TW
DC.descriptionNational Central Universityen_US
dc.description.abstractNester-Chen 準局域表示式在 Teleparallel 理論及廣義相對論中,可以使能量、動量、角動量及質心距的準局域化 (quasilocalization) 成為協變的 (covariant) ,而此篇論文要討論的是:Teleparallel理論中的準局域質心距,在Nester-Chen 準局域表示式裡佔有重要地位。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAsymptotically flat gravitating system have 10 conserved quantities associated with Poincar´e symmetry, which lack proper local densities. It has been hoped that the tetrad formulation and the related teleparallel equivalent of Einstein’s GR (TEGR, aka GR{II}) could solve this longstanding gravitational energy-momentum localization problem [23, 32, 33]. Quasilocal expressions are now favored. Earlier quasilocal GR{II} investigations focused on energy-momentum [32, 33]. Recently our group considered angular momentum and found that the popular expression (unlike our “covariantsymplectic” one [5]) was not asymptotically locally Lorentz frame gauge invariant; it gives the correct result but only in a certain frame [30]. The remaining Poincar´e quantity, the center-of-mass moment, has been neglected. Obtaining the correct value for this quantity is a quite severe requirement, hence a new discriminating test for proposed expressions. We found (independent of the frame gauge choice) that the GR{II} “covariant-symplectic” Hamiltonian-boundary-term quasilocal expression succeeds while the usual expression does not give the desired center-of-mass moment. None of the tetrad expressions gives the desired center-of-mass moment. We conclude that the teleparallel formulation is definitely better than the tetrad formulation, and the covariant-symplectic expressions are definitely better than the alternatives. We also found however that GR{II} has no advantage over GR for energy localization.en_US
DC.subjectasdfzh_TW
DC.subjectsadfen_US
DC.titleTeleparallel 理論中之準局域質心距zh_TW
dc.language.isozh-TWzh-TW
DC.titleQUASILOCAL CENTER-OF-MASS FOR GR{II}en_US
DC.type博碩士論文zh_TW
DC.typethesisen_US
DC.publisherNational Central Universityen_US

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