dc.description.abstract | The territory of Han Taiwanese culture and customs of people of Zuoyue Zi is well known, but people know nothing more than to drink sesame chicken soup, biochemical soup, not to wash hair, not to work, not to eat cold foods, for a month. After the month, families will distribut oil rice or full-moon cake. Academic culture and customs of Taiwan Zuoyue Zi researchs are only focued on medical factors, maternal personal conditions, or the direction of Chinese culture and traditional values. However, they lack of the point views in analyses about the difference between Taiwan Minnan population and Hakka ethnic groups, ethnic and other provinces. This thesis performs Zuoyue Zi behavior first on the ethnic culture and customs of the process-based, and then supplemented with ethnic-specific characteristics, to clearly define the differences between the two ethnic groups in cultural practices Zuoyue Zi. Via this paper, people can part the cultural distinction, the Minnan and Hakka cultural identity to be more specific differentiation, so that the preservation of Hakka or Fujian culture has roots can be follow.
This research methods are based on qualitative data via depth interviews. These data source from the interviews of respondents are the major analyses of materials. Research results display, due to the life climate and conditions in mainland for Minnan-Hakka ethnic group being similar to that in Taiwan, China traditional culture and formation for Zuoyue Zi is similar and approximate. In details, these two ethnic groups have different views in ethnic group trait in Humanities spirit and character, clan organization, life diet, religious belief, and education. That leads to some attitude, and concept differences in formation on for Zuoyue Zi customs culture in implementation for Minan and Hakka ethnic groups. Hakka reveals the attention and dedication to give birth to children and clan organizations communities. Minnan group follows on Zuoyue Zi culture attitude with the consistent of daily life. In other words, they are practices less followed with the original cultural expression. Zuoyue Zi culture and customs of the attitudes and perceptions are slight different due to ethnic traits, but the researches are of great inspiration for Zuoyue Zi agencies on the market today.
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