DC 欄位 |
值 |
語言 |
DC.contributor | 化學學系 | zh_TW |
DC.creator | 蔡昇峰 | zh_TW |
DC.creator | Sheng-Feng Tsai | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-11-9T07:39:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2012-11-9T07:39:07Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw:444/thesis/view_etd.asp?URN=992203011 | |
dc.contributor.department | 化學學系 | zh_TW |
DC.description | 國立中央大學 | zh_TW |
DC.description | National Central University | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究以電化學方法沉積鈷/鎳金屬在鉑(111)電極上後,再將鉑(111)電極轉移進行RHEED繞射實驗,對照本實驗室先前in-situ STM圖像的研究結果,綜合討論出鈷/鎳薄膜的薄膜成長方式以及薄膜的晶體結構。在低覆蓋度1~2層鈷膜的情況時,鈷原子會以(111)面的排列方式吸附在鉑(111)面上,而且鈷(111)面中的原子成長方向為[-110]方向角,這與載體鉑(111)面的[-110]方向角相同,而電沉積上鈷原子傾向以自身的晶體結構(FCC,aCo=3.544Å)排列在鉑(111)電極之上,因外,我們還可以從RHEED圖中觀察到氧化鈷,而氧化鈷中鈷原子的間距為3Å,這與過去文獻氧化鈷單晶的鈷原子距離(3.01 Å)相符合,而氧化鈷中的鈷原子[-110]原子成長方向與載體鉑(111)電極相同;隨著鈷膜覆蓋度的增加,2~3層的鈷膜即可以在鉑(111)電極表面上觀察到twin結構的鈷金屬,而高覆蓋度鈷膜的三維晶格繞射點,可以在倒空間可排列出一個BCC的結構,而轉換成物理空間則為FCC晶體結構;這證明了鈷金屬沉積在鉑(111)電極表面時,鈷膜不傾向以自然界鈷金屬最穩定的HCP晶格結構排列,而是傾向以鈷(111)面FCC晶體結構成長在鉑(111)電極表面上。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Ultrathin films of cobalt were electrodeposited onto a well-ordered Pt(111) electrode and were transferred into ultrahigh vacuum chamber to be characterized by reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) techniques. The morphology of these Co thin films was also investigated by in-situ STM. At a sub-monolayer coverage both pseudomorphic cobalt and bulk-like Co(111) adlayers are formed on the bare Pt(111) surface. The former tends to align itself with its [110] axis in parallel to the Pt[110] direction. The first Co (111) layer grows with the in-plane lattice constant of bulk Co and the close-packed atomic rows are aligned with its [110] axis in the Pt[110] direction. In addition, two cobalt oxide domains rotated by 30o with respect to each other are identified with an estimated interatomic spacing of 3 Å, which agrees well with that (3.01 Å) of the crystalline (111) plane of CoO whose [110] directions are aligned in the Pt[110] direction. Co twin nuclei were detected at 2-3 ML Co layers on Pt(111) by RHEED for the first time, and the deduced bcc reciprocal lattice with the fcc-related twin spots of bulk Co strongly provides evidence that Co grows with a fcc (111) rather than a hcp (0001) orientation on Pt(111). | en_US |
DC.subject | 高能電子繞射儀 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 掃描穿隧式電子顯微鏡 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 金屬薄膜 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 鈷 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 鎳 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | RHEED | en_US |
DC.subject | STM | en_US |
DC.subject | Cobalt | en_US |
DC.subject | Nickel | en_US |
DC.title | 利用反射式高能電子繞射儀分析電沉積在鉑(111)電極上的鈷/鎳薄膜晶體結構 | zh_TW |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | zh-TW |
DC.type | 博碩士論文 | zh_TW |
DC.type | thesis | en_US |
DC.publisher | National Central University | en_US |