摘要(英) |
This study collected seismic data from the Seismic Data Base of the Central Weather Bureau of Taiwan, and then extracted the catalogue of the earthquakes from 2001 to 2016. Using the MATLAB program, we searched for events with M≧6.0 in 4 years and depths less than 30 kilometers. And then we draw a seismic distribution map, and attempt to find an arc composed of 5 or more seismic events with nearly uniform distances from the seismic distribution map, and look for the intersection pattern of the two arcs. If it cannot be found, the scale M will be slowly decrease until an intersection of circular arcs of earthquakes are found. This intersection is called the “strongest intersection of circular arcs of earthquakes”. If there are two intersection points then it is called the “strongest double intersection of circular arcs of earthquakes”.
In the three years after the occurrence of the strongest intersection , the probability of a strong earthquake with a magnitude of M≧5.7 occurring inside a circular region with a radius of 70 km arround the intersection point is about 95.24 %, and the probability of a strong earthquake with a magnitude of M≧6 is about 85.71 %; The probability of a strong earthquake with a magnitude of M≧5.7 within a radius of 90 km is about 100 %. As for the probability of a strong earthquake with a magnitude of M≧6 inside a circular region with a radius of 90 km is about 95.24 %, it is belived that this study may have some value for future earthquake prediction.
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參考文獻 |
九、參考文獻
〔1〕 H.C. Lei and C.W.Tang,”Circular Arcs and Curvilinear Distributions of Events of Earthquakes in Taiwan” ,The Thirteenth National Conference on structural Engineering / The Third National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC, 2016.
〔2〕 H.C. Lei, ”Circles, Circular Arcs and Lines of Earthquakes Around Taiwan”, The 40th National Conference on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC, November 25-26, 2016.
〔3〕 H.C. Lei, ”Circles,Circular Arcs and Lines of Earthquakes Around Taiwan (II):Magnitude and Time”,2017 the 15th Conference on Land Studies, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC, May 12, 2017.
〔4〕 H.C. Lei , “Some Ideas For Constructing Significant Intersections Of Circular Arcs Of Earthquakes”, Taiwan-Japan Joint Symposium on the Advancement of Urban Earthquake Hazard Mitigation Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC, 2017.
〔5〕 H.C. Lei, “Strongest Double Intersections of Circular Arcs of Earthquakes around Taiwan”, The 23rd Forum on Land Use and Planning, Tainan, Taiwan, 2019.
〔6〕 H.C.Lei : ASICAE by HinChi Lei to find the strongest intersections of circular arcs of earthquakes , Feb 26, 2019. https://youtu.be/tvgYLpoH9T4
〔7〕 陳民滉,「台灣主地震圓弧交叉與大地震之關聯(2004 年至 2015 年)」,國立中央大學,碩士論文,民國 107 年 6 月。
〔8〕 中央氣象局,http://www.cwb.gov.tw/
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