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姓名 賴慶隆(Ching-Lung Lai)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 光電科學與工程學系
論文名稱 矽基平面式梯度折射率微透鏡於單模光纖收發器之研究
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摘要(中) 本論文提出了ㄧ種結合了微光學平台(micro optical bench,MOB)技術的新型光耦合器,稱之為平面式梯度折射率微透鏡(planar gradient-index micro lens)。我們利用現有半導體製程技術,製作矽基平面式微光學元件,應用於雷射二極體-光纖耦合模組,使其具有可批次製造、高對位精準度與高耦合效率之優點。
在設計上,雷射二極體到單模光纖的耦合效率達44.23%。而在元件的製程上,藉由改變電漿輔助化學氣相沈積(PECVD)的N2O/SiH4氣體流量比,成長具有梯度折射率變化的氮氧化矽膜,並利用先進氧化層蝕刻機(AOE)針對氮氧化矽材料進行深乾蝕刻。最後,我們量得雷射二極體到單模光纖耦合效率為5.1%。
關鍵字(中) ★ 平面式梯度折射率微透鏡
★ 電漿輔助化學氣相沈積
關鍵字(英)
論文目次 論文摘要 Ⅰ
目錄 Ⅱ
圖索引 Ⅴ
表索引 Ⅷ
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 雷射二極體-光纖耦合模組技術 1
1-1-1 出光模態轉換雷射 2
1-1-2 楔型光纖 4
1-1-3 透鏡光纖 4
1-1-4 分離式透鏡耦合 5
1-1-5 耦合技術的比較 6
1-2 論文大綱與架構 7
第二章 平面式梯度折射率微透鏡元件與系統 9
2-1 高斯光束的基本特性 9
2-2 兩個高斯光束的耦合效率分析 11
2-3 梯度折射率透鏡 15
2-4 平面式梯度折射率微透鏡耦光系統 17
第三章 氮氧化矽薄膜成長及特性分析 23
3-1 電漿輔助化學氣相沈積工作原理 23
3-2 材料成長 25
3-3 材料特性分析 27
3-3-1 折射率分析 27
3-3-2 沉積速率分析 28
3-3-3 穿透光譜量測與分析 29
第四章 元件製作 31
4-1 平面式梯度折射率微透鏡元件製作流程 31
4-1-1 PECVD成長氮氧化矽 32
4-1-2 光微影及Ni蒸鍍定義微透鏡的圖案 36
4-1-3 乾蝕刻微透鏡及去除殘餘的Ni 37
4-2 平面式矽微透鏡元件製作流程 38
4-2-1 光微影 40
4-2-2 乾蝕刻平面型矽微透鏡及去除殘餘的光阻 40
4-3 量測試片的加工 42
第五章 元件特性量測 44
5-1 聚焦特性量測 44
5-2 雷射二極體-平面式梯度折射率微透鏡-光纖耦合效率量測 48
第六章 結論 51
參考文獻 53
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指導教授 張正陽(Jenq-Yang Chang) 審核日期 2005-7-19
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