| 摘要: | 本文以新文化史的角度去檢視客家群體相關的各類項目，如客家文學、客家女性形象、客家族群書寫。在客家文學方面，主要以傳統戲劇、民間傳說、客家俗諺為主；在客家女性形象方面，以女性主義的論述、文本之中的女性形象探討他者觀念在此當中的影響；在客家文學方面，以鍾理和、龍瑛宗、吳濁流、鍾肇政、李喬等客籍作家的文學作品加以分析其中的客家意識。本文主要希望在文本解讀的脈絡上，重新探討客家群體在傳統意識上、在女性形象與女性論述的性別問題上、以及在政治與文化層面上，三者彼此之間的互動角力關係。
本論文全文試著以分析解讀前人文獻與文本資料方式，建構台灣「客家文學」在歷史潮流中不斷受到的討論，期望透過本論文讓更多有心研究文學的人能對「客家文學」史有更多的認識與了解，在未來的文學發展裡，客家文學既見證了過去歷史的記憶，也在台灣這片土地上扎根，也同時讓我們思考在現代社會與傳統文化之間，在多種層面上的反思與觀察，使我們能夠透過客家文學對於客家族群在台灣的文學領域，所處現狀作出更進一步的改革與檢討。
This thesis covered the Hakka groups’ related types of projects based on a new cultural history perspective, such as Hakka literature, Hakka female image, Hakka population writing. In Hakka literature aspect, this paper mainly covered the traditional drama, folklore, Hakka proverbs. As for the image of Hakka women, the text described feminist discourse, and the majority’s distinctive effect towards the female image. In Hakka literature, Zhong Li Ho, Lung Ying Zong, Wu Cho Liu, Chung Chao-cheng, LI Qiao and other Hakka writer to analyze literary works which Hakka consciousness. This thesis described the relationship of contest of strength between three perspectives based on Text Interpretation context: the Hakka population re-examination in the traditional sense, female image and sexism subject from female point-of-view, as well as political and cultural aspect.
The full paper of the thesis tries to analyze the interpretation of previous literature and text information by construction of the ''Taiwanese Hakka literature " in the tide of history by discussion, expectations through the paper so that more people interested in studying literature can have more knowledge and understanding of "Hakka history of literature". In the future development of literature, Hakka literature not only witnessed the past historical memory, also rooted in this land of Taiwan
also allows us to think in modern society and traditional culture, reflection and observation at a variety of levels, so that we through Hakka literature literature for the Hakka people in Taiwan, in which the status quo to make further reform and review. |
