| 摘要: | 隨著數據通訊技術的演進，以及電腦運算能力的大幅提升，引爆數位化潮流，從而衍生了第四次工業革命，又稱為「工業4.0」。虛實整合系統（Cyber-Physical System, CPS）是「工業4.0」的關鍵技術。藉由電腦、感測器（Sensors），並運用新的網路技術聯結各種設備、機器及數位系統，通過它們之間的溝通與相互作用，整合虛擬及實體世界。為實體系統添加新的智慧及能力，達到即時感知、動態控制，並提供智慧型即時訊息服務。因此，過去毫無交集的工控領域與IT領域在物聯網開始對話。而在未來的智慧工廠在各個生產環節、操作設備都具備獨立自主的能力，可自動化完成生產線操作。且設備都能相互溝通、即時監控周遭環境，隨時找到問題加以排除，也具有更靈活、彈性的生產流程。
品質機能展開(Quality function Deployment，QFD)已被廣泛運用於許多領域， 諸如產品設計、製程設計以及專案開發。其可將顧客需求轉換為組織的工程技術，經由工程技術的實踐，進而成功的達到滿足使用需求;而設計結構矩陣具有易於辨識，易懂之優點，容易表示設計參數彼此之間的關係。藉此本研究將以CPS為研究環境，應用QFD設計智慧工廠，並且應用DSM (Design Structure Matrix, DSM) 設計流程，由DSM交互作用的結果，設計出符合CPS環境的智慧工廠。
;With the evolution of data communications technology, as well as significantly enhance the computing power of digital, which derived the fourth industrial revolution, also known as the "Industry 4.0." Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is not only key technologies for "Industry 4.0", but also currently a hot topic. With computers, sensors and the use of new Internet technology to link various equipment, machines and digital systems through communication and interaction between them to integrate of virtual and physical world. By adding new kind of system of wisdom and capability to meet the immediate perception, dynamic control, and provides intelligent message service. Therefore, disjoint industrial areas and IT fields to start a conversation in IOT. Future every production processes in intelligence factory, each operating devices have an independent capacity, automated production line to complete the operation. And each device can communicate with each other, real-time monitoring the surrounding environment, always find a problem to be eliminated, but also has a more flexible.
Quality function Deployment (QFD) has been widely used in many fields, such as product design, process design and project development. It can be converted to customer demand for tissue engineering and technology, through the practice of engineering and technology, and thus the success of reach to meet customer demand; Design Structure Matrix (DSM) has an easy to identify, easy to understand the advantages, readily shows the relationship between each of the design parameters. This research will be an industry 4.0 environment as the background, use QFD to design smart factory, and use Design Structure Matrix (DSM) to design process. Base on the results of DSM interaction to design smart factory used in industrial 4.0 environments. |
